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Franconia NH 8-2-2025Photo: Ascended Dreamer · CC BY 4.0
CHazard risk
Natural hazards in Franconia · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Franconia faces more hazard damage per building than 73% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Franconia gets a C for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 73% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (92%). Flood insurance has paid 5 claims here since 1981.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 73%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
Hazard risk
C
in New Hampshire · higher than 73% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
92% of expected building damage
Flood claims
5
paid since 1981 · $91K
Flooded more than once
1
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
7
of 34 declared for Grafton County
By hazard

What Franconia faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

92%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 86% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hurricanes Earthquakes Ice storms Winter storms Landslides top 2% Strong wind Tornadoes Lightning Wildfire Hail Cold waves Heat waves
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Franconia’s grade

River and rain flooding is 92% of the building damage FEMA expects in Franconia, and Franconia’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 86% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Franconia sits
Franconia
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C higher expected damage per building than 73% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Franconia’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding92%Hurricanes4%Everything else4%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $504K a year in losses across Franconia: $425K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Franconia’s 1,083 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Bethlehem town (2,484 residents) and Bethlehem CDP (826 residents) and Sugar Hill town (647 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Franconia flood? Rarely: 5 flood claims since 1981

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Franconia, from FEMA’s records: 5.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 63% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1981: 1 claim1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 1 claim2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 1 claim2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198119962005
19812026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Irene1 claim · $10K
5
paid claims since 1981
$91K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$18K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Franconia isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Grafton County.
Disasters

7 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Franconia

Disasters that paid out in Franconia itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Franconia), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Severe Storms and Flooding$18K to the Town of Franconia for repairs
  2. 2023Severe Storm and Flooding$72K to the Town of Franconia for repairs
  3. 2017Severe Storms and Flooding$36K to the Town of Franconia for repairs
  4. 2011Tropical Storm Irene6 households applied for aid$9K to the Town of Franconia for repairs1 flood claim paid for it, $10K
  5. 2007Severe Storms and Flooding$25K to the Town of Franconia for repairs
  6. 2005Record Snow$10K to the Town of Franconia for repairs
Show all 7
  1. 2005Record And/or Near Record Snow$7K to the Town of Franconia for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in FranconiaGrafton County only

Grafton County has had 34 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Franconia after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Franconia archive →
Next door

Franconia and its neighbors

Franconia is 2nd of the 3 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
BethlehemCmore damage than 73%river and rain flooding—
FranconiaCmore damage than 73%river and rain flooding5
LincolnDmore damage than 92%river and rain flooding5
Sugar Hill—658 residents; we grade 1,000+
Easton—356 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Franconia faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Franconia

Is Franconia at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Franconia has higher expected damage per building than 73% of U.S. towns: C for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (92%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Franconia flood?

Flood insurance has paid 5 claims in Franconia since 1981, $91K in all, or 5.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 63% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Irene (1).

Is Franconia in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Grafton County, 18% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.1% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Franconia?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Franconia’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Franconia?

By FEMA money that reached Franconia, Severe Storm and Flooding (2023): $72K to the Town of Franconia for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Irene: 1 paid, $10K.

Is Franconia at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (92%), and Franconia’s rate for it is higher than 86% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Franconia.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Franconia’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.