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Bethlehem NH 9-25-26Photo: Ascended Dreamer · CC BY-SA 4.0
AOutdoors
Outdoors in Bethlehem

More than half of Bethlehem’s land is conserved: 59%

59% of Bethlehem’s land is conserved, about 34,038 acres. 451 acres are parks and preserves, 178 per 1,000 residents. 146 miles of mapped trail cross Bethlehem, 1.6 per square mile of land.

Ahead of 91% of U.S. towns · #20 of 126 in New Hampshire. What drives it

Conserved land
59%
34,038 acres · of 90.6 sq mi of land
Trails
146 mi
1.6 per sq mi of land
Park land
451 ac
178 acres per 1,000 residents
Near a park
34%
of residents within ½ mile
Bike routes
8.3 mi
8.3 mi paths
Highest peak
4,764 ft
North Twin Mountain
Lakes & rivers
11

What kind of outdoors town is Bethlehem?

Read from the map. The page puts what stands out first.

Outdoors grade

How much outdoors does Bethlehem have?

On conserved land, trails, park land and how close residents live to a park, Bethlehem is ahead of 91% of U.S. towns, #20 of 126 in New Hampshire. Conserved land holds the grade up; the share of residents near a park pulls it down.

A
OutdoorsA character grade: shown, never part of Bethlehem’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,298)Ahead of 91%
LessMore
New Hampshire towns of 2,500+ (126)Ahead of 85%

New Hampshire towns conserve more land than most (a typical one, 19%; the U.S., 4%), so Bethlehem’s 59% is ahead of 98% of New Hampshire towns, while its trails per square mile lead 77% of them.

How sure. Graded on any three of the four inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A+. Trails and many small parks come from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers, so coverage varies from town to town; the half mile is a straight line from each census block, so a river or highway in the way isn’t counted against it.

PAD-US, OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors), Census 2025 Gazetteer and 2020 blocks; details in Sources below. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →

The map

Conserved land, trails & bike routes

Tap a number to zoom to a park. Tap a layer to hide it.

12345678
Easements protect land from building but are usually private.© OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US
Places to walk

Pick a walk

The longest trail network is Lincoln Woods Scenic Area, with 3.1 miles. Directions go to the nearest trailhead or public parking.

Lincoln Woods Scenic Area

Managed by United States Forest Service
2,184 acres3.1 mi of trail
Ethan Pond TrailWilley Range TrailSpur PathTwinway
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yet

The Rocks Estate

Managed by Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests
1,286 acres2.2 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Ammonoosuc River Forest

Managed by Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests
271 acres1.8 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Bretzfelder Memorial Park

Managed by Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests
79 acres1.8 mi of trail
Wildlife Habitat TrailNH Heritage TrailSnowmobile Trail NH 104
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Profile Recreational Trail

Managed by NH Dept of Resources & Econ Dev
14 acres0.9 mi of trail
FR 180FR 181FR 182
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yet

Brebner Farm and Forest

Managed by Ammonoosuc Conservation Trust
203 acres0.8 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yet

John L. Jr. & Jean P. Wedick Nature Reserve

Nature preserve
127 acres0.7 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yet

Marilyn's Woods

Managed by Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests
101 acres0.4 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yet
All 17 parks & preserves
Lincoln Woods Scenic Area2,184 acres · 3.1 mi of trail · United States Forest Service
The Rocks Estate1,286 acres · 2.2 mi of trail · Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests
Directions
Ammonoosuc River Forest271 acres · 1.8 mi of trail · Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests
Directions
Bretzfelder Memorial Park79 acres · 1.8 mi of trail · Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests
Directions
Profile Recreational Trail14 acres · 0.9 mi of trail · NH Dept of Resources & Econ Dev
Brebner Farm and Forest203 acres · 0.8 mi of trail · Ammonoosuc Conservation Trust
John L. Jr. & Jean P. Wedick Nature Reserve127 acres · 0.7 mi of trail
Marilyn's Woods101 acres · 0.4 mi of trail · Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests
Johnson-Clark Nature Reserve225 acres · 0.3 mi of trail · Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests
Bethlehem Town Forest75 acres · 0.2 mi of trail
Directions
Sleeping Astronomer Forest108 acres · Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests
Harris Reynolds Memorial Forest67 acres · New England Forestry Foundation
Strawberry Hill State Forest65 acres · NH Dept of Resources & Economic Development
Cushman State Forest29 acres · NH Dept of Resources & Econ Dev
Crawford Notch State Park1 acres
Bethlehem Town Park and Playground1 acres
Directions
Gazebo Park1 acres
Directions
Who protects it

34,038 conserved acres

59% of Bethlehem’s land. Who manages Bethlehem’s conserved land, from the USGS Protected Areas Database. Approximate, because parcels can overlap.

U.S. Forest Service30,044 ac
Land trusts & nonprofits3,632 ac
State fish & wildlife269 ac
Joint127 ac
Town or city21 ac
Not recorded1,755 ac
National Forest · 30,002 acConservation Easement · 3,494 acPrivate Conservation · 1,888 acUnknown Easement · 239 acState Resource Management Area · 96 ac
Good to know

Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors. 1,928 acres are conservation easements, usually private land. Public access isn’t recorded for 32 of 49 parcels. The walks above are places people visit.

The biggest protected parcels
Parcel (PAD-US)Managed byAcresPublic access
White Mountain National Forest
National Forest
U.S. Forest Service29,557Open
The Rocks
Private Conservation
Not recorded1,279Unknown
White Mountain Purchase Unit
National Forest
U.S. Forest Service444Open
Gould Tract
Private Conservation
State fish & wildlife264Open
Seven Springs Forest
Private Conservation
Not recorded88Unknown
Sleeping Astronomer Forest
Private Conservation
Not recorded85Unknown
Bethlehem Town Forest
Local Other or Unknown
Not recorded80Unknown
Bretzfelder Memorial Park
Private Conservation
Not recorded75Unknown
Reynolds Memorial Forest
Private Conservation
Not recorded69Unknown
Strawberry Hill State Forest
State Resource Management Area
Land trusts & nonprofits66Unknown

5 smaller protected places aren’t shown.

Things to do

51 places to go in Bethlehem

Beaches, playgrounds, peaks, falls and more. Pick a kind.

Peaks in Bethlehem
North Twin Mountain4,764 ft elevation
Directions
Mount Field4,268 ft elevation
Directions
Mount Willey4,242 ft elevation · In Lincoln Woods Scenic Area
Directions
Mount Hale4,049 ft elevation
Directions
Mount Tom4,049 ft elevation
Directions
Peak Above the Nubble3,812 ft elevation
Directions
Mount Field West Peak3,691 ft elevation · In Lincoln Woods Scenic Area
Directions
Mount Hale South Peak3,681 ft elevation
Directions
17 more peaks
Mount Avalon3,399 ft elevation
Directions
Whitewall Mountain3,389 ft elevation · In Lincoln Woods Scenic Area
Directions
Mount Stickney3,048 ft elevation
Directions
Mount Echo3,045 ft elevation
Directions
Mount Rosebrook3,005 ft elevation
Directions
South Sugarloaf3,002 ft elevation
Directions
Mount Oscar2,700 ft elevation
Directions
Haystack Mountain2,690 ft elevation
Directions
Middle Sugarloaf2,503 ft elevation
Directions
Mount Agassiz2,359 ft elevation
Directions
Cleveland Mountain2,346 ft elevation
Directions
North Sugarloaf2,221 ft elevation
Directions
Garnet Mountain2,133 ft elevation · In The Rocks Estate
Directions
Lewis Hill2,011 ft elevation · In Johnson-Clark Nature Reserve
Directions
Abbot Hill1,722 ft elevation
Directions
Russell Hill1,601 ft elevation
Directions
Pine Knob1,565 ft elevation
Directions

Plus 2 peaks without a name on the map.

Trails & water

25 named trails and 11 lakes & rivers

Named trails
Open to bikes · 28.0 miHorses · 2.7 miUnpaved · 52.4 mi
Snowmobile Trail NH 1044.6 mi
North Twin Trail4.5 mi
FR 192A4.2 mi
A-Z Trail3.3 mi
Snowmobile Trail2.9 mi
FR1552.8 mi
Ethan Pond Trail2.6 mi
Zealand Trail2.4 mi
Lend-a-Hand Trail2.4 mi
Willey Range Trail2.4 mi
15 more trails
Fire Warden's Trail
2.1 mi
Avalon Trail
2.1 mi
Railroad Trail / Snowmobile Trail NH 104
2.0 mi
Hale Brook Trail
2.0 mi
FR 774
1.9 mi
Profile Recreational Rail Trail / Snowmobile Trail NH 104
1.9 mi
Truckin'
1.8 mi
FR 304A
1.8 mi
Gale River Trail
1.8 mi
Wildlife Habitat Trail
1.4 mi
FR 313
1.3 mi
FR 381B
1.3 mi
FR 192
1.1 mi
Sugarloaf Trail
1.1 mi
Harkless
1.1 mi
Lakes & rivers tap for directions
Biking & sports

8.3 miles of bike routes

Bike lanes are often missing from the map in smaller towns, so that number is likely low.

8.3 mi
off-road bike paths
Courts & fields
5Soccer
5Tennis
3Basketball
2Multi-sport
2Equestrian
2Baseball
1Softball

Includes school and college facilities, which aren’t always open to the public.

History along the way

3 places on the National Register

The country’s official list of places worth saving (National Park Service). The map also marks 1 historic points from OpenStreetMap: plaques, memorials and old buildings.

History →
FelsengartenBuilding · listed 1973
About it
Burt-Cheney FarmBuilding · listed 1982
About it
Rocks EstateBuilding · listed 1984
About it
When to get out

The best walking months in Bethlehem: May, August and September

NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for the town and the daylight at its latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 59 to 86 °F and little rain for the place.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)9.210.411.813.414.815.515.214.012.410.99.58.9
High (°F)273039526674797769564332
Rain (in)2.92.32.93.44.14.84.74.23.94.53.33.6

February is the driest month (2.3 in) and July the warmest (highs of 79 °F). 4.8 inches fall in June, the wettest month. The climate in Bethlehem →

Next door

Bethlehem and its neighbors

Bethlehem has the most mapped trails of the 7 towns around it. Tap a town to see its outdoors.

TownConserved
of land
Trail mi
per sq mi
Park acres
per 1,000
Near a park
½ mile
Outdoors
Bethlehem59%1.617834%A
Carroll— not graded: under 1,000 residents or part of its town
Littleton9%1.82051%A−
Franconia74%1.83,48645%A
Whitefield16%0.9339%B
Sugar Hill— not graded: under 1,000 residents or part of its town
Hart's Location— not graded: under 1,000 residents or part of its town

The four inputs of the Outdoors grade, from the engine; shares are of land, not water.

Questions about parks and trails in Bethlehem

Where can I hike in Bethlehem?

The longest trail networks: Lincoln Woods Scenic Area, 3.1 miles; The Rocks Estate, 2.2 miles; Ammonoosuc River Forest, 1.8 miles; Bretzfelder Memorial Park, 1.8 miles. Each one is on the map above, with directions to the nearest trailhead or parking.

How much of Bethlehem is conserved land?

59% of its land, against a typical 19% for a New Hampshire town and 4% nationally (PAD-US). Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors: easements are usually private land.

Are dogs allowed on Bethlehem’s trails?

Lincoln Woods Scenic Area and The Rocks Estate don’t have dog rules recorded on the map; check the signs at the trailhead.

Where can I bike in Bethlehem?

8.3 miles of bike routes are on the map: 8.3 of off-road paths.

Is there public land near Bethlehem?

103,841 acres of parks and open public land lie inside Bethlehem or within 10 miles of it (PAD-US), 24,197 of them inside the town line.

How much outdoors does Bethlehem have?

Ahead of 91% of U.S. towns on the Outdoors grade, #20 of 126 in New Hampshire. The grade combines the share of land that is conserved, miles of mapped trail per square mile of land, park acres per 1,000 residents and the share of residents within a half mile of a park. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Trail talk

Conditions, parking and favorite walks from Bethlehem neighbors.

Town Square →
Share a tip
Sources

Where this page comes from

Conserved and public land: USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US), service updated July 2026. Parks, trails, playgrounds, beaches and other places: OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), map data as of 2026-10-28. Land and water area: Census 2025 Gazetteer. Residents near a park: 2020 Census blocks. National Register: National Park Service. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →