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AHistory
History · Bennington

Bennington dates to 1842, and 24% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 122 buildings. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1957 on, and the census since 1850.

1842founded
1on the National Register
24%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
From Bennington’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Bennington began

When was Bennington founded?

1842

Bennington dates its founding to 1842 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 541 in 18502020 census: 1,501184 years

How historic is Bennington?

A

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1843.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Bennington’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Bennington is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its age lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Bennington’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 94%
NewerOlder

New Hampshire towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Hampshire town has 9.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Bennington’s 768 sits above most of its state (98% of New Hampshire towns have fewer) while its 122 historic buildings outnumber those of 90% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.4 points). Two sources give 1842.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Bennington’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

1 listing protects 122 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
122
each building in a district counts
first listed
2010
Bennington Village Historic District
Districts

Architectural styles listings

Federal1
Greek Revival1
Italianate1
Queen Anne1
Colonial Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Bennington’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bennington’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Bennington, 1842 to 1957

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1842
    FoundingBennington is established
  3. 1843Post officeThe Bennington post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1905In the archiveContoocook River
  6. 1910In the archiveMonadnock Paper Mill
  7. 1957On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How Bennington came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bennington.

Read it all →

Situated in an area once called "Society Land", the town was formed from parts of Deering, Francestown, Greenfield and Hancock. It was named to commemorate the 1777 Battle of Bennington, an American Revolutionary War battle fought in New York near Bennington, Vermont. The Vermont town in turn derived its name from New Hampshire governor Benning Wentworth. The town was incorporated in 1842. The first census, taken in 1850, recorded 541 residents.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Bennington in 1885

Passages that mention Bennington, cut from the printed page as they were published.

August 19, 1824, it was voted to call it Society Land Baptist Church. When Bennington was incorporated, in 1842, the name was changed to Bennington Baptist Church, and August 29, 1857, it was voted to call it Antrim Baptist Church.
History of Hillsborough County, New Hampshire1885 · page 285Read the page →
Read the text

August 19, 1824, it was voted to call it Society Land Baptist Church. When Bennington was incorporated, in 1842, the name was changed to Bennington Baptist Church, and August 29, 1857, it was voted to call it Antrim Baptist Church.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
was identified Avith the interests and included in the limits of Hancock, first as Putnam's Mills and later as Hancock Factory, but now the centre of the thriving town of Bennington. At the time of the incorporation of Hancock, Joseph Putnam, a native of Wilton, and of the same lineage as General P…
History of Hillsborough County, New Hampshire1885 · page 397Read the page →
Read the text

was identified Avith the interests and included in the limits of Hancock, first as Putnam's Mills and later as Hancock Factory, but now the centre of the thriving town of Bennington. At the time of the incorporation of Hancock, Joseph Putnam, a native of Wilton, and of the same lineage as General Putnam, was a resident of and a miller in Temple ; but finding his water-power insulficient, he

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Bennington, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Bennington on the map, 1957 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bennington. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bennington on the 1957 USGS mapBennington on the 1987 USGS mapBennington on the 1995 USGS map1957Hillsboro sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bennington.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Contoocook River
Retake this viewContoocook River, 1905

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Bennington’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Bennington, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,60018501900195020001,501

Grew from 541 people in 1850 to 1,501 in 2020.

18 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bennington’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Old burying grounds

Bennington’s post office has been open since 1843.

3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Bennington
EvergreenMount CalvarySunnyside

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Bennington’s history

What year was Bennington founded?

In 1842, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Bennington’s post office opened in 1843, and the census of 1850 counted 541 people here.

How does Bennington rank for history?

Bennington is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Bennington?

One place: the Bennington Village Historic District (listed 2010).

How old are the homes in Bennington?

24% of Bennington’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.4 points), against a typical 17% for a New Hampshire town; the median home was built in 1978.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (10), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.