Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Barnstead

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
BHistory
History · Barnstead

Barnstead dates to 1767, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 61% of U.S. towns · #97 of 126 in New Hampshire. What drives it

Most of Barnstead was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1985. Its Register listing is the Foss, Oscar, Memorial Library. Below: maps from 1919 on and the census since 1790.

1767founded
1on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
3famous people
Quick answers

How Barnstead began

When was Barnstead founded?

1767

Barnstead dates its founding to 1767 (Wikidata). It appears in the first U.S. census, 1790.

First census: 807 in 17902020 census: 4,915259 years

How historic is Barnstead?

B

More historic than 61% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1820.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Barnstead’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Barnstead is more historic than 61% of U.S. towns, #97 of 126 in New Hampshire. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Barnstead’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 61%
NewerOlder
New Hampshire towns of 2,500+ (126)Ahead of 23%

New Hampshire towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Hampshire town has 9.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Barnstead’s 2.0 sits below most of its state (23% of New Hampshire towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1767.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.1 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Barnstead’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Barnstead’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Barnstead’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Barnstead, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,500180018501900195020002,047 in 1830Low: 791

Lost half of its people between 1830 and 1930, then grew 6-fold.

24 censuses, 1790–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Barnstead’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Barnstead’s post office has been open since 1820. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Barnstead
1820–today
Center Barnstead
1825–today
North Barnstead
1825–1914
South Barnstead
1868–1915
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Center BarnsteadLockes CornerSouth Barnstead
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Barnstead
BarnsteadRiverviewSecond

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Barnstead came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Barnstead.

Read it all →

The town was granted on May 20, 1727, by Lieutenant Governor John Wentworth to the Reverend Joseph Adams and others. Settlement commenced in 1765, and two years later Barnstead was incorporated as a town by Governor John Wentworth. Many of the settlers came from Barnstable, Massachusetts, and Hempstead, New York—the name is taken from these two.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Barnstead in 1872

Passages that mention Barnstead, cut from the printed page as they were published.

"Barnstead, Dec. 30, 1774. Notice is hereby given to ye inhabitants of ye town of Barnstead, that a meeting is to be held at Benjamin Nutter's, on Monday, ye 16th day of January, at 10 o'clock, A. M., for ye purpose as followeth : — " First, to choose a moderator; 2nd, to choose a Deputy Committee …
History of Barnstead [N.H.] from its first settlement in 1727 to 18721872 · page 113Read the page →
Read the text

"Barnstead, Dec. 30, 1774. Notice is hereby given to ye inhabitants of ye town of Barnstead, that a meeting is to be held at Benjamin Nutter's, on Monday, ye 16th day of January, at 10 o'clock, A. M., for ye purpose as followeth : — " First, to choose a moderator; 2nd, to choose a Deputy Committee to meet the Committee at Exeter, to choose a man to go to Philadelphia.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Barnstead was not indifferent to the public weal in such an emergency. In the war of the Revolution her sons had acted well their part. It is worthy of praise that b}r the " test list" of that day, not a man could be found within the lines of Barnstead, who was not true to the Constitution, and rea…
History of Barnstead [N.H.] from its first settlement in 1727 to 18721872 · page 219Read the page →
Read the text

Barnstead was not indifferent to the public weal in such an emergency. In the war of the Revolution her sons had acted well their part. It is worthy of praise that b}r the " test list" of that day, not a man could be found within the lines of Barnstead, who was not true to the Constitution, and ready to help fight the battles of his countiy. (See Appendix, C.) So it was in the conflict of 1812, and so it has ever been, and thus, as we trust, it

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Barnstead, 1767 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1767
    FoundingBarnstead is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1815Born hereHarriet Patience Dame is born here
  5. 1820Post officeThe Barnstead post office opens
  6. 1825Post officeThe Center Barnstead post office opens
  7. 1825Post officeThe North Barnstead post office opens
  8. 1837Born hereHiram A. Tuttle is born here
  9. 1847Born hereFanny E. Minot is born here
  10. 20th century
  11. 1914Post officeThe North Barnstead post office closes
  12. 1916BuiltFoss, Oscar, Memorial Library is built
  13. 1919On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  14. 21st century
  15. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 4,915
By decade

Barnstead, decade by decade

On the map

Barnstead on the map, 1919 to 1987

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Barnstead. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Barnstead on the 1919 USGS mapBarnstead on the 1927 USGS mapBarnstead on the 1957 USGS mapBarnstead on the 1987 USGS map1919Gilmanton sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Barnstead.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Barnstead

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1985
Foss, Oscar, Memorial Library
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Classical1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Barnstead

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Barnstead’s history

What year was Barnstead founded?

In 1767, according to Wikidata. Barnstead’s post office opened in 1820, and the first U.S. census counted 807 people here in 1790.

How does Barnstead rank for history?

Barnstead is more historic than 61% of U.S. towns, #97 of 126 in New Hampshire. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Barnstead?

One place: the Foss, Oscar, Memorial Library (listed 1985).

How old are the homes in Barnstead?

7% of Barnstead’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.1 points), against a typical 17% for a New Hampshire town; the median home was built in 1985.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.