From Ponca Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers
How Ponca Township began, and where its name came from
When was Ponca Township founded?
1856
Ponca Township dates its founding to 1856 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1880.
First census: 594 in 18802020 census: 384170 years
How did Ponca Township get its name?
Ponca Township was named for the Ponca Indian tribe native to the region.
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1860. Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
What stands out about Ponca Township’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Ponca was established in 1856 and is Nebraska's fourth oldest town. It was named for the Ponca Indian tribe native to the region. Ponca was incorporated as a village in 1871.
Ponca experienced growth when the Covington, Columbus and Black Hills Railroad was extended to it in 1876.
Ponca also hosts one of the oldest rodeos in Nebraska, called the “Days of ‘56” to honor the founding members of the community. The rodeo is held at the town's rodeo grounds during the last full weekend in June. The 2018 rodeo marked the 50th anniversary of the event.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ponca Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1964Ponca sheet · 1:24,000
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ponca Township.
Then & now
Stand where they stood
No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.
Retake this viewResidence of E.E. Halstead. Front view, 1912
Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Ponca Township’s page.
In 1856, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Ponca Township’s post office opened in 1860, and the census of 1880 counted 594 people here.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →
From Wikimedia Commons (4), the Library of Congress (2), Wikidata (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.