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C−History
History · Hickman

Hickman’s post office opened in 1872

More historic than 22% of U.S. towns · #51 of 57 in Nebraska. What drives it

Most of Hickman was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2003. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1897 on, and the census since 1890.

1872first post office
0on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
2famous people
Quick answers

How Hickman began

When was Hickman founded?

1872

The Hickman post office opened in 1872, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, South Pass (1869), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 341 in 18902020 census: 2,607154 years

How historic is Hickman?

C−

More historic than 22% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Hickman post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Hickman’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Hickman is more historic than 22% of U.S. towns, #51 of 57 in Nebraska. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Hickman’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 22%
NewerOlder
Nebraska towns of 2,500+ (57)Ahead of 11%

Nebraska towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Nebraska town has 16.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Hickman’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (11% of Nebraska towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.4 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Hickman’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Hickman’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hickman’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Hickman on the map, 1897 to 1986

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hickman. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hickman on the 1897 USGS mapHickman on the 1964 USGS mapHickman on the 1986 USGS map1897Lincoln sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hickman.

The story

How Hickman came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hickman.

Read it all →

Hickman was founded by Reverend C. H. Heckman and incorporated in 1885. Prior to 1885, the city of Hickman was known as Heckman; named after founder Reverend C. H. Heckman. Prior to 1866, the land was open prairie. Reverend Heckman was an early settler purchasing land near the Salt Creek. Heckman was platted in 1872 by Reverend Heckman and Samuel Egger after a station was accepted on the route of the Atchison and Nebraska Railroad from Rulo, Nebraska to Lincoln, Nebraska. However, when Reverend Heckman and Samuel Egger submitted the plat for Heckman to Lancaster County for recording, Heckman was misspelled as Hickman. The city was incorporated as Hickman in 1885.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Hickman, 1869 to 1996

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1869Post officeThe South Pass post office opens
  3. 1872Post officeThe South Pass post office closes
  4. 1872Post officeThe Hickman post office opens
  5. 1897On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 20th century
  7. 1973In the archiveAT A SATURDAY AUCTION NEAR HICKMAN, 15 MILES SOUTH OF THE CAPITAL
  8. 1983Born hereAdam Mania is born here
  9. 1996Born hereJakson Reetz is born here
By decade

Hickman, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1980s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

AT A SATURDAY AUCTION NEAR HICKMAN, 15 MILES SOUTH OF THE CAPITAL
Retake this viewAT A SATURDAY AUCTION NEAR HICKMAN, 15 MILES SOUTH OF THE CAPITAL, 1973

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Hickman’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Hickman, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,50019001920194019601980200020202,607

Grew from 341 people in 1890 to 2,607 in 2020, 7 times over.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hickman’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Hickman

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Hickman’s post office has been open since 1872. Another post office, South Pass, opened and closed inside today’s town.

South Pass
1869–1872
Hickman
1872–today
18601940today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Hickman’s history

What year was Hickman founded?

The Hickman post office opened in 1872, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Hickman rank for history?

Hickman is more historic than 22% of U.S. towns, #51 of 57 in Nebraska. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Hickman?

7% of Hickman’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.4 points), against a typical 18% for a Nebraska town; the median home was built in 2003.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.