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History · Axtell

Axtell’s post office opened in 1884, and 25% of its homes were built before 1940

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 7 buildings. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1896 on, and the census since 1890.

1884first post office
1on the National Register
25%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
From Axtell’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Axtell began, and where its name came from

When was Axtell founded?

1884

The Axtell post office opened in 1884, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Mirage (1875), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 262 in 18902020 census: 732142 years

How did Axtell get its name?

Axtell was named for a railroad worker.

Founding year: the first Axtell post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓

What stands out about Axtell’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Axtell’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Axtell’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Axtell on the map, 1896 to 1986

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Axtell. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Axtell on the 1896 USGS mapAxtell on the 1970 USGS mapAxtell on the 1986 USGS map1896Holdrege sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Axtell.

Every building

Axtell, building by building, 1899–1921

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Axtell fire insurance map, 1899, sheet 11899Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Axtell came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Axtell.

Read it all →

The first settlement at Axtell was made in the 1870s. Axtell was incorporated as a village in 1885 when the Burlington & Missouri River Railroad was extended to that point. It was named for a railroad worker.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Axtell, 1875 to 1964

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1875Post officeThe Mirage post office opens
  3. 1884Post officeThe Mirage post office closes
  4. 1884Post officeThe Axtell post office opens
  5. 1896On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 20th century
  7. 1908In the archiveA Residence Street of
  8. 1913BuiltBethphage Mission is built
  9. 1964In the archiveKHOL-TV studio c. 1964
By decade

Axtell, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1960s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1950snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1970s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

A Residence Street of
Retake this viewA Residence Street of, c. 1908

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Axtell’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 listing protects 7 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
7
each building in a district counts
first listed
2013
Bethphage Mission
Districts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Axtell, census by census

02004006008001900192019401960198020002020732

Grew from 262 people in 1890 to 732 in 2020.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Axtell’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Axtell

Nobody well known was born in Axtell itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Axtell’s post office has been open since 1884. Another post office, Mirage, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Mirage
1875–1884
Axtell
1884–today
18701950today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Axtell’s history

What year was Axtell founded?

The Axtell post office opened in 1884, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Axtell?

One place: the Bethphage Mission (listed 2013).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (7), the Library of Congress (2), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.