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Climate in Watford City · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Hardly any U.S. towns see harsher January nights than Watford City

In July the day’s top temperature is typically 84°. Its yearly precipitation falls short of 92% of U.S. towns. Warming shows here too: 1.7° more than in 1901–2000, led by January. The heating season runs October to April: each of those months averages under 50°.

Colder January nights than all but 137 U.S. towns
More snow than 83% of U.S. towns#13Snowiest  of 21 in ND
All ND rankings →

A year in Watford City at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan24°4° 10" snow
Feb28°7° 8" snow
Mar41°18° 7" snow
Apr56°29° 4" snow
May67°40° Last frost ~May 9
Jun76°51° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jul84°56° 9 days 90°+
Aug84°53° 8 days 90°+
Sep73°43° First frost ~Sep 272 days 90°+
Oct56°31°
Nov now39°19° 7" snow
Dec27°8° 10" snow

What stands out about Watford City’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Watford City’s place in North Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Watford City feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
26° / 6°
18 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
55° / 29°
Last frost around May 9
Summer
81° / 53°
22 days reach 90°
Fall
56° / 31°
First frost around Sep 27
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 139 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 9 and the first by September 27. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Watford City, ND, 1.1 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

194
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
2nd most of 24 in North Dakota
More freezing nights than all but 114 U.S. towns
38
nights at or below 0°
18th most of 24 in North Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 117 U.S. towns
22
days that reach 90°
2nd most of 24 in North Dakota
More 90° days than 53% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 100°
8th most of 24 in North Dakota
More 100° days than 79% of U.S. towns
4aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4a

The 2023 USDA map puts Watford City’s center in zone 4a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −27°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

8.8
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 50 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Watford City, ND, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 16 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 95 days a year.

16"
Rain + melted snow a year
2nd driest of 24 in North Dakota
Drier than 92% of U.S. towns
50"
Snow in a normal winter
13th snowiest of 21 in North Dakota
More snow than 83% of U.S. towns
99 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
8th most of 16 in North Dakota
More days with snow on the ground than 96% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

10"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Watford City

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

8,765 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 163 U.S. towns
461 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 88% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Watford City, ND.

Living here

Living with Watford City’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

139 frost-free days in zone 4a. The last frost comes by May 9 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 27.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, August and September. 5.5 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 49% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Watford City from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Watford City and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Watford City yet.

Climates most like Watford City’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Watford City, ND4°84°16"50"
Havre, MT6°85°13"41"
Aberdeen, SD3°84°22"43"
Gunnison, CO0°82°12"50"
Moorhead, MN0°82°25"51"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Watford City averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+5.3°).

+1.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 74% of U.S. towns.

Winter+4.1°now 16°, was 12°
Spring+1.1°now 42°, was 41°
Summer+0.8°now 67°, was 67°
Fall+0.9°now 44°, was 43°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Watford City compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Watford City’s place among North Dakota’s.

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 59% of U.S. towns23rd coolest of 24 in North Dakota
Winter cold4° January low
Colder January nights than all but 137 U.S. towns23rd coldest of 24 in North Dakota
Precipitation16" a year
Drier than 92% of U.S. towns2nd driest of 24 in North Dakota
Snow50" a winter
More snow than 83% of U.S. towns13th snowiest of 21 in North Dakota
Hot days22 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 53% of U.S. towns2nd most of 24 in North Dakota
Freezing nights194 a year
More freezing nights than all but 114 U.S. towns2nd most of 24 in North Dakota
Growing season139 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 96% of U.S. towns15th shortest of 24 in North Dakota
Month by month

Watford City weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Watford City’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Watford City, ND. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January24°4°0.4"9.5"7283° – 29°
February28°7°0.4"8.2"620−3° – 31°
March41°18°0.6"7.3"71515° – 43°
April56°29°1.0"4.2"8335° – 49°
May67°40°2.4"1.4"11049° – 60°
June76°51°3.0"0.0"13058° – 69°
July84°56°2.6"0.0"9062° – 76°
August84°53°1.6"0.0"9063° – 74°
September73°43°1.5"0.0"7053° – 64°
October56°31°1.1"2.9"7235° – 49°
November39°19°0.6"6.8"61017° – 39°
December27°8°0.5"10.1"7206° – 26°
Year55°30°15.8"50.4"9599
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from -3° to 31°. May is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Watford City’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Watford City’s center.
  • Snow: Watford City, ND (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Watford City, ND, 1.1 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Watford City’s climate

What is the weather like in Watford City?

A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 4°, and about 50 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than all but 137 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 59% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Watford City in winter?

January nights average 4°. About 194 nights a year reach 32° or below and 38 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 3°.

How much snow does Watford City get?

About 50 inches in a normal winter at Watford City, ND, most of it in January and December, with snow on the ground about 99 days a year.

How hot does it get in Watford City?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 56°. About 22 days a year reach 90° and 2 reach 100° (Watford City, ND).

When is the first and last frost in Watford City?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 9 and the first fall frost by September 27, about 139 frost-free days, at Watford City, ND.

What growing zone is Watford City in?

Zone 4a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −27°.

What is the best time of year to visit Watford City?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Watford City getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 74% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Watford City.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.