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–Not graded
Natural hazards in Summit Township · FEMA

Storms, floods and disasters in Summit Township

Summit Township isn’t graded for hazard risk: Summit Township has 202 residents; we grade towns of 1,000 or more. Flood insurance has paid 10 claims here since 1997.

Flood claims
10
paid since 1997 · $71K
Disasters paid out here
0
of 32 declared for Richland County
By hazard

What Summit Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

71%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 55% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

16%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 6 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Winter storms top 0% Hail Ice storms Earthquakes Wildfire Lightning Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 40% of Summit Township’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Summit Township flood? Sometimes: 10 flood claims since 1997

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Summit Township, from FEMA’s records.

Paid flood claims, by year
1997: 4 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 2 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 4 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199720012009
19972026
Biggest named events
  • The Winter storm2 claims · $10K
  • The Severe flooding2 claims · $2K
10
paid claims since 1997
$71K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$7K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Summit Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Richland County.
Disasters

The storms Summit Township remembers

None of the 32 disasters declared for Richland County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Summit Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 19974 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Flooding,severe Winter Storms, Snowmelt, Spring Rains, declared for Richland County
  2. 20094 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms and Flooding, declared for Richland County
  3. 20012 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms, Flooding, and Ground Saturation, declared for Richland County
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Summit TownshipRichland County only

Richland County has had 32 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Summit Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Summit Township archive →
Next door

Summit Township and its neighbors

How expected damage per building compares across the town line. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Brandrup Township: not gradedCenter Township: not gradedBrandenburg Township: not gradedDevillo Township: not gradedBreckenridge Township: not gradedBrandrup TownshipCenter TownshipBrandenburg TownshipDevillo TownshipBreckenridge TownshipSummit Township
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Brandrup Township—195 residents; we grade 1,000+
Center Township—324 residents; we grade 1,000+
Brandenburg Township—88 residents; we grade 1,000+
Devillo Township—57 residents; we grade 1,000+
Breckenridge Township—273 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Summit Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Summit Township

Does Summit Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 10 claims in Summit Township since 1997, $71K in all. The most claims came from Winter storm (2).

Is Summit Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Richland County, 11% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.7% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Summit Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Summit Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Summit Township?

By flood claims, Winter storm: 2 paid, $10K.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Summit Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Summit Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.