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Post office in New Town, North Dakota 10-17-2008Photo: Andrew Filer from Seattle (ex-Minneapolis) · CC BY-SA 2.0
Jobs & commute in New Town

At 1.9%, unemployment in New Town is lower than in 86% of U.S. towns

About one in five stay in New Town for work; outside it, Parshall is the main destination (3%, 16 miles). The two grades for New Town are C− for jobs and income and B+ for walkability. Measured by household income, New Town is behind 85% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in New Town: the gist

Most New Town residents work close to home

70% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home. How far ↓

Fewer jobs are based in New Town than ten years ago

Jobs counted in New Town fell from 1,860 in 2013 to 788 in 2023, −58%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 877 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in New Town

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, New Town is better than 20% of U.S. towns, #22 of 23 in North Dakota. Unemployment holds New Town’s grade up; job access by car pulls it down.

Household income $52,500 (±$16,093) · ND $76,657 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 15% of U.S. towns
Poverty 24.0% · ND 10.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 9% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 1.9% (±2.0) · ND 2.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 86% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 3% of U.S. towns
North Dakota towns we grade 23 towns#22 of 23
DC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, New Town could be anywhere from D to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

How far it is to work from New Town

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miParshall: 3% · 16.5 miVan Hook Township: 3% · 7.8 miOsborn Township: 3% · 2.7 miFargo: 3% · 275.6 miMinot: 2% · 58.4 miStanley: 1% · 22.8 miBismarck: 1% · 114.2 miGrand Forks: 1% · 249.9 miWatford City: 1% · 38.2 miParshall 3%Van Hook Township 3%Osborn Township 3%Fargo 3%Minot 2%New Town
New TownTop destinations (size = commuters)
70%Under 10 mi612 residents
10%10–24 mi85 residents
4%25–50 mi32 residents
16%Over 50 mi143 residents

About 16% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The jobs

69% of the jobs in New Town pay over $3,333 a month

788 jobs are based in New Town.

Jobs based in New TownJobs New Town residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms18%13%
Trade, transport & utilities18%16%
Services: health, schools, offices64%71%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month20%18%
Over $3,333 a month69%71%

Who does it

29 or younger23%26%
30 to 5456%51%
55 and older20%23%
−58%

Jobs based in New Town, 2013 → 2023: 1,860 → 788. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs New Town’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

New Town by day and by night

On a workday 694 residents head out to work, 183 work right here, and 605 people come in from elsewhere.

694live here, work elsewhere
183live and work here
605work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,700
Workday2,600
2,700live here− 690head out to work+ 610come in to work= 2,600on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.90jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.90 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where New Town goes to work

New TownParshall: 28 residents work here (3%)Stanley: 11 residents work here (1%)Watford City: 8 residents work here (1%)MandanDickinsonWillistonBismarck: 10 residents work here (1%)Minot: 14 residents work here (2%)Grand Forks: 9 residents work here (1%)Fargo: 26 residents work here (3%)Van Hook Township: 28 residents work here (3%)Osborn Township: 28 residents work here (3%)ParshallVan Hook TownshipOsborn TownshipFargoMinotStanleyNew Town
1
New Town (in town)right here
21%183
2
Parshall16.5 mi away
3%28
33%28
4
Osborn Township2.7 mi away
3%28
5
Fargo275.6 mi away
3%26
6
Minot58.4 mi away
2%14
7
Stanley22.8 mi away
1%11
8
Bismarck114.2 mi away
1%10
9
Grand Forks249.9 mi away
1%9
10
Watford City38.2 mi away
1%8
Everywhere elseother towns and states
61%532
The top trips

Where New Town clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Commuting from New Town: about 14 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
107 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 4.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

New Town14 min
North Dakota18 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
1%

of New Town workers work from home, vs 8% across North Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How New Town gets to work
80%Drive alone
18%Carpool
2%Walk

Share of the 1,029 commuters (the 1% who work from home are left out). Across North Dakota: 85% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

The commute in New Town is mostly behind the wheel

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, New Town is more walkable than 66% of U.S. towns, #14 of 23 in North Dakota. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 2.4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 4.2% across North Dakota.

EPA walkability index 8.3 of 20 · typical ND town 7.8 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 71% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.4% of commuters · ND 4.2% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 52% of U.S. towns
North Dakota towns we grade 23 towns#14 of 23
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,039 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 7.6% of New Town households have no vehicle (North Dakota 5.9%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of New Town’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How New Town ranks: 3,895th of 4,969 U.S. towns of 1,900 to 3,700

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
269Apple Creek Township ND3,515$157K2.2%1.9%1%A
…
403Gibbs Township ND2,856$156K1.4%2.9%1%A
…
1,168Casselton ND2,485$73K7.1%0.9%19%B+
…
3,893Lake Hamilton FL3,007$60K26.9%1.1%1%C−
3,894Nicholson GA1,941$52K11.5%11.0%<1%C−
3,895New Town ND2,715$53K24.0%1.9%21%C−
3,896Baxter TN2,128$59K20.5%0.8%2%C−
3,897Ganeer Township IL3,161$65K18.8%8.3%10%C−
…
4,969Cibecue AZ2,228$26K57.2%13.3%12%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of New Town, the top three, the last and three more from North Dakota.

Next door

Around New Town: the bordering towns

Jobs & commute next door

TownNew Town workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
New Town–C−B+14 min$52,500
Osborn Township3%————

Same-state neighbors only. Osborn Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Osborn Township. Darker towns draw more of New Town’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in New Town: questions

What is the median household income in New Town?

$52,500 (±$16,093) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $76,657 across North Dakota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in New Town?

24.0%, against 10.8% across North Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from New Town?

14 minutes each way on average, against 18 across North Dakota and 26 nationally. 1% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in New Town work?

21% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Parshall (3%, 16 mi), Van Hook Township (3%, 8 mi), Osborn Township (3%, 3 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is New Town walkable?

New Town is more walkable than 66% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 8.3 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around New Town without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from New Town, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of New Town

New Town home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.