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Jobs & commute in Hay Township

A job hub: Hay Township has 1.9 jobs per working resident, and 17 people come in to work

For 0% of workers, the job is at home, against 8% across North Dakota. Employers in Hay Township report 17 jobs; 9 of its residents have a job. Hardly any work in Hay Township; the top destination outside it is Milton (22%, 10 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Hay Township

On a workday 9 residents head out to work and none work right here.

9live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
17work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night27
Workday35
27live here− 9head out to work+ 17come in to work= 35on a workday

About 35 people are in Hay Township on a workday afternoon, 30% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.89jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Commuting in to Hay Township: where workers come from

Neche: 1 workers live here (6%)Osnabrock: 1 workers live here (6%)MiltonLeeds: 1 workers live here (6%)St. ThomasLangdon: 4 workers live here (24%)Carrington: 1 workers live here (6%)Grafton: 1 workers live here (6%)Valley City: 1 workers live here (6%)Devils Lake: 1 workers live here (6%)West FargoGrand ForksFargo: 1 workers live here (6%)Waterloo Township: 1 workers live here (6%)Loam TownshipHay TownshipSouth Olga TownshipCavalier TownshipManilla TownshipElgin TownshipLangdonNecheOsnabrockLeedsCarringtonGraftonHay Township
1
Langdon10.5 mi away
24%4
2
Neche31.1 mi away
6%1
3
Osnabrock6.3 mi away
6%1
4
Leeds67.3 mi away
6%1
5
Carrington101.1 mi away
6%1
6
Grafton41.4 mi away
6%1
7
Valley City127.2 mi away
6%1
8
Devils Lake55.9 mi away
6%1
9
Fargo144.5 mi away
6%1
10
Waterloo Township17.5 mi away
6%1
Everywhere elseother towns and states
24%4
The top trips

Where Hay Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Jobs in Hay Township: what the 17 are

Jobs based in Hay TownshipJobs Hay Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%44%
Trade, transport & utilities100%11%
Services: health, schools, offices0%44%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less35%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month41%22%
Over $3,333 a month24%67%

Who does it

29 or younger35%11%
30 to 5418%33%
55 and older47%56%
−59%

Jobs based in Hay Township, 2013 → 2023: 41 → 17. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Hay Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Working from home in Hay Township

Working from home
0%

of Hay Township workers work from home, vs 8% across North Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Hay Township gets to work
67%Drive alone
33%Carpool

Share of the 15 commuters (the 0% who work from home are left out). Across North Dakota: 85% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Half of Hay Township commutes less than 22 miles

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miMilton: 22% · 10.4 miSt. Thomas: 11% · 33.3 miLangdon: 11% · 10.5 miCarrington: 11% · 101.1 miWest Fargo: 11% · 143.4 miGrand Forks: 11% · 75.8 miCavalier Township: 11% · 23 miElgin Township: 11% · 12.5 miMilton 22%Langdon 11%Carrington 11%West Fargo 11%Hay Township
Hay TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
22%Under 10 mi2 residents
33%10–24 mi3 residents
11%25–50 mi1 residents
33%Over 50 mi3 residents

About 33% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

Next door to Hay Township

Jobs & commute next door

TownHay Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Hay Township–————
Manilla Townshipunder 12%————
Loam Townshipunder 12%————
South Olga Townshipunder 12%————

Same-state neighbors only. Manilla Township, Loam Township and South Olga Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Hay Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Hay Township: questions

What is the poverty rate in Hay Township?

0.0%, against 10.8% across North Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

Where do people who live in Hay Township work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Milton (22%, 10 mi), St. Thomas (11%, 33 mi), Langdon (11%, 10 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Hay Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Hay Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Hay Township

Hay Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.