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BuffaloND OldStoneChurchPhoto: Magicpiano · CC BY-SA 4.0
Town Hall · Buffalo

How is Buffalo run?

Buffalo’s city government spent $157,000 on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2022, about $863 per resident. That is its newest year reported to the Census Bureau. Water and other utilities ($58,000) are counted separately.

Town website
Election Day

Tomorrow

General election in North Dakota.

Register or check: vote.gov ↗
Day-to-day spending, 2022
$157,000
year to December 31, 2022
Per resident, 2022
$863
In 2022: $863, more than 64% of 157 similar cities
Long-term debt
Not reported
end of 2022, reported
City staff, 2022
0
full-time · 9 part-time · March payroll $4,909
Typical tax bill
$1,385
0.77% of home value · ND 0.99%

What stands out about how Buffalo is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

★ What stands out · Your share of the 2022 budget

About $863 per resident a year, or $2.36 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: sewer & trash, at 29%.

Where the money comes from
Fees & charges 23%Interest, fines & other 20%Property taxes 17%Utility sales 16%Sales taxes 15%From the state 8%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $33,000. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $248,000.
About “Other”.33% of Buffalo’s day-to-day spending ($52,000) is filed by the Census Bureau outside the named functions above, so the receipt can’t say what it buys.
Compared with similar places

$863 per resident in 2022, close to the middle of similar cities

Buffalo’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($863 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 157 North Dakota cities of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $730, and the middle half spent $500–$1,012. Buffalo spent more than 64% of them.

Middle half of the group, $500–$1,012Median $730Buffalo

Includes sewer and trash ($46,000), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
157

North Dakota cities of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Buffalo itself left out).

Over the years

No trend yet

Buffalo reported only 2022 to the Census Bureau (2023 is an estimate), so there is no trend yet.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $1,385 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 0.77% of the home’s value, vs 0.99% across North Dakota.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

North Dakota$2,468
Buffalo Township$1,853
Buffalo$1,385
$1,385
typical bill a year
0.77%
effective rate
$179,700
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Buffalo’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate. In a town this small the estimate has a wide margin.

Tax bills are one input to Buffalo’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Buffalo →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Buffalo

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See buffalond.com for Buffalo’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Buffalo yet.buffalond.com ↗
Agendas

Buffalo’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on buffalond.com ↗.

The school district

Maple Valley Public School District 4

Buffalo’s K–12 school district, shared with Buffalo Township, Fingal, Oriska, Oriska Township, Springvale Township and more. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Buffalo →
$16,230
per pupil · ND $16,642
244
students
None
long-term debt

Of the $16,230 per pupil, $7,225 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 68%State 31%Federal 1%

North Dakota districts overall: 40% local, 46% state, 14% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

Buffalo’s votes are counted by county

North Dakota reports official results by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Buffalo alone, and we don’t estimate them. These are Cass County’s results.

President · Cass County’s results90,851 votes · results as certified
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican52.7%47,873 votes
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat44.4%40,304 votes

Others: 2.9% (2,674 votes).

Most votes in Cass County: Donald J Trump

North Dakota: Trump 67.0%, Harris 30.5%

The county’s page

100% of Buffalo lies in Cass County. Every 2024 race in Cass County is on the county’s page.

Cass County’s 2024 results →
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Buffalo

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Buffalo.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
  2. 2
    North Dakota HouseState representatives
  3. 3
    North Dakota SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of North Dakota

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Buffalo compares with the towns next door

Buffalo spent $863 per resident in 2022. Towns that run more services spend more. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Buffalo Townshipestimate$1,853
Tower Townshipestimate—
Buffalo$863$1,385

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Buffalo’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Buffalo’s government

How much does Buffalo spend per resident?

About $863 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2022, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $863 was more than 64% of 157 North Dakota cities of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Buffalo?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $1,385 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 0.77% of the typical home’s value, vs 0.99% across North Dakota. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see buffalond.com.

Who runs Buffalo’s government?

See buffalond.com for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Buffalo yet.

How did Buffalo vote in 2024?

North Dakota counts votes by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Buffalo alone. Cass County, where 100% of Buffalo lies, voted Trump 52.7%, Harris 44.4% for president; its page has every race.

How many people work for Buffalo?

0 full-time and 9 part-time employees in March 2022, with a March payroll of $4,909 (about $58,908 a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Buffalo in the state legislature?

State Senate District 22 (Mark Weber) and State House District 22 (Brandy Pyle and Jonathan Warrey). The House district also covers 54 other towns. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Buffalo’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →