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Wilson City HallPhoto: MattShaw9365 · CC BY-SA 3.0
DHealth Grade
Health in Wilson · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Wilson is healthier than 11% of U.S. towns

Wilson differs from North Carolina on 21 of 32 measures CDC estimates: 2 better, 19 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Wilson. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Wilson

Making ends meet is harder in Wilson

3 in 10 adults worry about having enough food (28.7%), about twice the North Carolina rate. Utility shut-off threats (15.9% vs 8.1%) and no reliable transportation (14.8% vs 8.4%) are higher too. 28.3% of adults receive SNAP, vs 12.3% statewide. Everyday needs ↓

Stroke, diabetes and COPD run high in Wilson

1 in 18 adults have had a stroke (5.7%), vs 3.6% across North Carolina. 1 in 6 adults have diabetes (18%), vs 12% across North Carolina. COPD is also above the state: 10.3%, vs 7.1% across North Carolina. In all, Wilson runs above North Carolina on six of 11 chronic conditions. Conditions ↓

More Wilson adults get no exercise

1 in 3 adults get no exercise outside work (33.3%), vs 23.8% across North Carolina. Habits ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the North Carolina figure falls outside Wilson’s likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to C+.

Health Grade

What’s behind Wilson’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Wilson is healthier than 11% of U.S. towns, #257 of 289 in North Carolina. Mental distress holds the grade up (fewer adults with frequent mental distress than 30% of U.S. towns); diabetes pulls it down (better than 4%).

DSelf-rated health28.5% · NC 19% · U.S. 19.4%
C−Physical distress16.3% · NC 12.7% · U.S. 13%
CMental distress18.2% · NC 16.5% · U.S. 15.9%
C−Obesity39.5% · NC 35.1% · U.S. 32.9%
D−Diabetes18% · NC 12% · U.S. 12%
C−Smoking18.6% smoke · NC 13.5% · U.S. 11.8%
DExercise33.3% · NC 23.8% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 11%
Less healthyHealthier
North Carolina towns we grade (289)Healthier than 11%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $39K–$66K (6,631)Healthier than 24%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Wilson’s median household income is $52,485; among the 6,631 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($39K–$66K), it’s healthier than 24%, so it sits below most towns with similar incomes, too.

Where Wilson compares well: binge drinking, 11.5% (U.S. 15.4%); taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure), 80% (U.S. 76.5%).

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Wilson could be anywhere from D− to C+.

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

3 in 10
Wilson adults worry about having enough food
28.7% · NC 15.2%
Worse than NC
1 in 5
Wilson adults worry about keeping their housing
21.1% · NC 12.2%
Worse than NC
1 in 6
Wilson adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
15.9% · NC 8.1%
Worse than NC
1 in 7
Wilson adults lack reliable transportation
14.8% · NC 8.4%
Worse than NC

28.3% of Wilson adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 12.3% across North Carolina.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Wilson adults…

Wilson runs above NC on 8 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

6 of every 100 Wilson adults have had a stroke
North Carolina: 4 in 100 · worse · likely 5.3–6.2%
Better than NCWorseAbout the sameNorth Carolina
Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with North Carolina

Share of adults, with the North Carolina figure marked.

Get no exercise 33.3%NC 23.8%
Sleep under 7 hours 37.8%NC 34.2%
Binge drink 11.5%NC 14.7%
Smoke cigarettes 18.6%NC 13.5%
0%10%20%30%40%
Wilson, betterWilson, worseAbout the sameNorth Carolina
Where Wilson gets moving

7.6 miles of trails across 18 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Getting care

Care in and near Wilson

1 hospital and 1 community health center in Wilson, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERWilson Medical CenterWilson · 1 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyUNC Health Nash★★★★★ · 17.3 miDirections →
+Low-cost careCarolina Family Health CentersWilson · 1.1 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
1 mi
Wilson Medical Center
Wilson · ★★★★★
ERIn Wilson
1.1 mi
Carolina Family Health Centers
7 sites · nearest in Wilson
Sliding-scale feesIn Wilson
Directions to nearest
13.2 mi
Goshen Medical Center - Fremont
Fremont · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
17.3 mi
UNC Health Nash
Rocky Mount · ★★★★★
ER
23 mi
UNC Health Care Wayne
Goldsboro · ★★★★★
ER
24.8 mi
Vidant Edgecombe Hospital
Tarboro · ★★★★★
ER
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Wilson itself
✓ Dental careNo HRSA shortage area covers Wilson itself
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Wilson itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Wilson; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Wilson adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks North Carolina.

83%Yearly checkupNC 80%
54%Dentist visitNC 64%
87%Cholesterol checkNC 88%
64%Colon screeningNC 66%
78%MammogramNC 79%
80%Taking BP medsNC 77%
1 in 7
working-age adults has no health insurance
Wilson 14.4% · North Carolina 1 in 10 (10.4%)
Mind & connection

How Wilson adults are doing

On 1 of 4 measures, Wilson runs above North Carolina.

1 in 3Wilson adults feel lonely
33.4% · NC 32.5% · About the same as NC
1 in 4Wilson adults lack social or emotional support
26.3% · NC 22.5% · Worse than NC
1 in 4Wilson adults have been diagnosed with depression
23.3% · NC 24.2% · About the same as NC
1 in 5Wilson adults are in frequent mental distress
18.2% · NC 16.5% · About the same as NC
The one neighbors can help with

1 in 3 Wilson adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

Wilson and the towns around it

How health changes across the town line.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
WilsonD39.5%18%18.6%CDC place

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

41.3%

of Wilson adults live with a disability (North Carolina 32%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs22.2%
Thinking or memory18.6%
Hearing8.3%
Errands alone12.8%
Vision9.7%
Dressing or bathing7.4%
North Carolina

Every CDC estimate for Wilson

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Wilson is better than North Carolina on 2 and worse on 19; on the rest, the North Carolina figure falls inside Wilson’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…WilsonNCU.S.vs NC
Overall health
Fair or poor health28.5%25.5–31.619%19.4%Worse
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)16.3%14.5–18.312.7%13%Worse
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)18.2%16.2–20.516.5%15.9%About the same
Conditions
Obesity39.5%31.5–47.835.1%32.9%About the same
Diabetes18%15.9–20.312%12%Worse
High blood pressure46.1%41.7–50.536.8%34.4%Worse
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)37.5%33–42.135.6%37.1%About the same
Arthritis32.1%28.6–35.726.9%25.3%Worse
Asthma12.3%10.9–13.910.8%9.9%Worse
Cancer, other than skin cancer7.6%6.9–8.37.9%7.9%About the same
Coronary heart disease8.7%7.9–9.66.6%6.4%Worse
COPD10.3%9.3–11.57.1%6.3%Worse
Stroke5.7%5.3–6.23.6%3.4%Worse
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)24.4%20.8–28.313.9%12.3%Worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes18.6%16.4–21.113.5%11.8%Worse
No exercise outside work33.3%28.5–38.223.8%24.7%Worse
Binge drinking11.5%9.3–1414.7%15.4%Better
Sleep under 7 hours37.8%31.4–44.734.2%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)14.4%12.5–16.410.4%11%Worse
Checkup in the past year82.8%79.6–85.680%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year53.8%50.2–57.463.6%63.2%Worse
Cholesterol check in 5 years86.8%85.1–88.487.5%87.1%About the same
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)80%77.4–82.576.7%76.5%Better
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)63.7%58.6–68.865.7%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)78%70.9–84.378.7%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression23.3%19.7–27.124.2%20.6%About the same
Feel lonely33.4%28.4–38.132.5%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support26.3%22.6–29.822.5%23.6%Worse
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food28.7%25.8–31.515.2%15%Worse
Worried about keeping housing21.1%18.7–23.312.2%12%Worse
Threatened with a utility shut-off15.9%14.1–17.78.1%7.6%Worse
Lack reliable transportation14.8%13.2–16.38.4%7.9%Worse
Received SNAP (food stamps)28.3%25.6–30.812.3%11.6%Higher
Disability
Any disability41.3%36.7–45.932%30.1%Higher
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs22.2%19.8–24.614.2%13.6%Higher
Difficulty concentrating or remembering18.6%16.6–20.614.8%13.9%Higher
Hearing difficulty8.3%7.4–9.37.3%6.7%Higher
Vision difficulty9.7%9–10.55.3%5.4%Higher
Difficulty doing errands alone12.8%11.5–14.18.2%7.9%Higher
Difficulty dressing or bathing7.4%6.8–84%3.8%Higher

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the North Carolina figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Wilson

Is Wilson a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Wilson is healthier than 11% of U.S. towns: D for health, #257 of 289 in North Carolina. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 24%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Wilson?

CDC estimates 39.5% of adults have obesity, likely between 31.5% and 47.8%, against 35.1% across North Carolina and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Wilson?

Wilson Medical Center in Wilson, 1.0 miles in a straight line from Wilson’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 1 of 5 stars.

How many people in Wilson have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 14.4% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 12.5–16.4%), against 10.4% across North Carolina.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Wilson more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to C+.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Wilson.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The North Carolina figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.