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Jobs & commute in Wilson's Mills

Wilson's Mills has higher unemployment (10.7%) than 95% of U.S. towns

Below the poverty line: 31.9% of residents, next to 13.0% for North Carolina as a whole. Jobs and income earn Wilson's Mills C−; getting around on foot earns it C−. Hardly any work in Wilson's Mills itself; outside it, Raleigh draws the most (22%, 23 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Wilson's Mills and work: the main findings

Wilson's Mills makes and builds things

49% of the jobs based in Wilson's Mills are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Wilson's Mills residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 21%. The jobs ↓

Wilson's Mills’ biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Wilson's Mills is Raleigh, 23 miles away as the crow flies. 22% of working residents (297) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Wilson's Mills workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 31 minutes each way, against 25 across North Carolina. Over a year that’s about 238 hours of commuting, 46 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Wilson's Mills: the grade in detail

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Wilson's Mills is better than 16% of U.S. towns, #247 of 290 in North Carolina. Job access by car holds Wilson's Mills’ grade up (ahead of 63% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down.

Household income $62,813 (±$5,388) · NC $72,388 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 31% of U.S. towns
Poverty 31.9% · NC 13.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 3% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 10.7% (±12.3) · NC 4.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 5% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 63% of U.S. towns
North Carolina towns we grade 290 towns#247 of 290
DB+

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Wilson's Mills could be anywhere from D to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

Goods jobs make up 49% of work in Wilson's Mills

463 jobs are based in Wilson's Mills.

Jobs based in Wilson's MillsJobs Wilson's Mills residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms49%21%
Trade, transport & utilities20%21%
Services: health, schools, offices31%58%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month26%23%
Over $3,333 a month56%62%

Who does it

29 or younger23%23%
30 to 5449%57%
55 and older28%20%
+0%

Jobs based in Wilson's Mills, 2014 → 2024: 463 → 463. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Wilson's Mills’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

The commute from Wilson's Mills, by distance

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miRaleigh: 22% · 23.1 miClayton: 7% · 6.8 miSmithfield: 6% · 4.3 miGarner: 6% · 15.8 miDurham: 5% · 40.4 miCary: 4% · 29.2 miCharlotte: 3% · 141.4 miGreensboro: 1% · 89.1 miWilson: 1% · 26.3 miChapel Hill: 1% · 44.7 miRaleigh 22%Clayton 7%Smithfield 6%Garner 6%Durham 5%Wilson's Mills
Wilson's MillsTop destinations (size = commuters)
23%Under 10 mi319 residents
30%10–24 mi405 residents
30%25–50 mi404 residents
17%Over 50 mi239 residents

About 17% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

Commuting from Wilson's Mills: about 31 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
239 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Wilson's Mills31 min
North Carolina25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Wilson's Mills workers work from home, vs 16% across North Carolina. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Wilson's Mills gets to work
93%Drive alone
6%Carpool
<1%Walk
1%Bike

Share of the 1,015 commuters (the 10% who work from home are left out). Across North Carolina: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

How a workday changes Wilson's Mills

On a workday 1,355 residents head out to work, 13 work right here, and 450 people come in from elsewhere.

1,355live here, work elsewhere
13live and work here
450work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,000
Workday2,100
3,000live here− 1,400head out to work+ 450come in to work= 2,100on a workday

About 2,100 people are in Wilson's Mills on a workday afternoon, 30% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.34jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.34 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that employ Wilson's Mills’ residents

SelmaWilson's MillsArcher LodgeSmithfield: 84 residents work here (6%)Clayton: 91 residents work here (7%)Garner: 78 residents work here (6%)Chapel Hill: 14 residents work here (1%)GoldsboroWilson: 16 residents work here (1%)Charlotte: 45 residents work here (3%)Cary: 56 residents work here (4%)Durham: 71 residents work here (5%)Greensboro: 19 residents work here (1%)FayettevilleRaleigh: 297 residents work here (22%)RaleighClaytonSmithfieldGarnerDurhamCaryWilson's Mills
1
Raleigh23.1 mi away
22%297
2
Clayton6.8 mi away
7%91
3
Smithfield4.3 mi away
6%84
4
Garner15.8 mi away
6%78
5
Durham40.4 mi away
5%71
6
Cary29.2 mi away
4%56
7
Charlotte141.4 mi away
3%45
8
Greensboro89.1 mi away
1%19
9
Wilson26.3 mi away
1%16
10
Chapel Hill44.7 mi away
1%14
Everywhere elseother towns and states
44%597
The top trips

Where Wilson's Mills clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Wilson's Mills, work means a drive

EPA walkability index 5.4 of 20 · typical NC town 7.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 26% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.1% of commuters · NC 2.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 31% of U.S. towns
North Carolina towns we grade 290 towns#230 of 290
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,132 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.2% of Wilson's Mills households have no vehicle (North Carolina 5.3%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Wilson's Mills’ commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 2,100 to 4,000, Wilson's Mills ranks 3,830th of 4,618 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
79Jamestown NC3,803$105K2.5%0.7%4%A+
…
112Avery Creek NC2,887$113K1.4%0.0%1%A+
…
167Wrightsville Beach NC2,397$152K4.0%0.4%10%A+
…
3,828South Blooming Grove NY3,810$62K38.1%11.4%4%C−
3,829Franklinton NC2,890$59K17.2%9.6%2%C−
3,830Wilson's Mills NC2,987$63K31.9%10.7%1%C−
3,831Carrier Mills Township IL2,221$53K20.3%4.2%6%C−
3,832Addison NY2,309$57K14.9%6.0%15%C−
…
4,618Cibecue AZ2,228$26K57.2%13.3%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Wilson's Mills, the top three, the last and three more from North Carolina.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Wilson's Mills: questions

What is the median household income in Wilson's Mills?

$62,813 (±$5,388) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,388 across North Carolina and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Wilson's Mills?

31.9%, against 13.0% across North Carolina and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Wilson's Mills?

31 minutes each way on average, against 25 across North Carolina and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Wilson's Mills work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Raleigh (22%, 23 mi), Clayton (7%, 7 mi), Smithfield (6%, 4 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Wilson's Mills walkable?

Wilson's Mills is more walkable than 22% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 5.4 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Wilson's Mills without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Wilson's Mills, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Wilson's Mills

Wilson's Mills home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.