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Columbus County, NC CourthousePhoto: gerrydincher · CC BY-SA 2.0
Jobs & commute in Whiteville

Household incomes put Whiteville near the very bottom of U.S. towns

20.7% of residents live below the poverty line, where North Carolina as a whole has 13.0%. Measured by household income, Whiteville is among the lowest-earning towns in the country. Whiteville grades C− for jobs and income and A− for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in Whiteville: the gist

Whiteville has far more jobs than workers

Whiteville has 6,250 jobs, 3.3 for every working resident. On a workday afternoon about 9,100 people are in town, 91% more than the 4,800 who live here. Day and night ↓

Whiteville draws workers from far and wide

The 6,250 jobs in Whiteville are filled from a wide area. Whiteville’s own residents hold 8% and the ten next-biggest home towns 13%; the other 79% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Few Whiteville workers work from home

Only 4% of workers work from home, against 16% across North Carolina. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Breaking down the Jobs & income grade for Whiteville

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Whiteville is better than 18% of U.S. towns, #236 of 290 in North Carolina. Unemployment holds Whiteville’s grade up (3.2%, U.S. 5.2%); household income pulls it down ($31,167, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $31,167 (±$10,113) · NC $72,388 · U.S. $80,734Near the bottom of U.S. towns
Poverty 20.7% · NC 13.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 13% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.2% (±3.4) · NC 4.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 66% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 27% of U.S. towns
North Carolina towns we grade 290 towns#236 of 290
DC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Whiteville could be anywhere from D to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

In and out of Whiteville on a workday

On a workday 1,400 residents head out to work, 513 work right here, and 5,737 people come in from elsewhere.

1,400live here, work elsewhere
513live and work here
5,737work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night4,800
Workday9,100
4,800live here− 1,400head out to work+ 5,700come in to work= 9,100on a workday

About 9,100 people are in Whiteville on a workday afternoon, 91% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
3.27jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

3.3 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the people who work in Whiteville live

Brunswick: 82 workers live here (1%)Fair Bluff: 51 workers live here (1%)Chadbourn: 119 workers live here (2%)Lake Waccamaw: 77 workers live here (1%)Tabor City: 85 workers live here (1%)ElizabethtownWhitevilleLumberton: 73 workers live here (1%)Leland: 59 workers live here (1%)CharlotteWilmington: 152 workers live here (2%)DurhamFayetteville: 94 workers live here (2%)RaleighWilmingtonChadbournFayettevilleTabor CityBrunswickLake WaccamawWhiteville
1
Whiteville (in town)right here
8%513
2
Wilmington47.3 mi away
2%152
3
Chadbourn7.1 mi away
2%119
4
Fayetteville54.1 mi away
2%94
5
Tabor City15.6 mi away
1%85
6
Brunswick3 mi away
1%82
7
Lake Waccamaw10.9 mi away
1%77
8
Lumberton27.5 mi away
1%73
9
Leland40 mi away
1%59
10
Fair Bluff19 mi away
1%51
Everywhere elseother towns and states
79%4,945
The top trips

Where Whiteville clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Commuting from Whiteville: about 25 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
190 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Whiteville25 min
North Carolina25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
4%

of Whiteville workers work from home, vs 16% across North Carolina. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Whiteville gets to work
78%Drive alone
18%Carpool
5%Walk

Share of the 1,770 commuters (the 4% who work from home are left out). Across North Carolina: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

What work there is in Whiteville: 6,250 jobs

Jobs based in WhitevilleJobs Whiteville residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms2%15%
Trade, transport & utilities23%19%
Services: health, schools, offices75%66%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month39%36%
Over $3,333 a month43%47%

Who does it

29 or younger21%22%
30 to 5448%51%
55 and older30%27%
−6%

Jobs based in Whiteville, 2013 → 2023: 6,623 → 6,250. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Whiteville’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Where in the region Whiteville works

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miWilmington: 5% · 47.3 miFayetteville: 4% · 54.1 miLumberton: 3% · 27.5 miCharlotte: 3% · 135.2 miRaleigh: 3% · 103.8 miTabor City: 2% · 15.6 miChadbourn: 2% · 7.1 miElizabethtown: 1% · 20.8 miDurham: 1% · 114.4 miWilmington 5%Fayetteville 4%Lumberton 3%Raleigh 3%Whiteville
WhitevilleTop destinations (size = commuters)
37%Under 10 mi696 residents
8%10–24 mi158 residents
23%25–50 mi443 residents
31%Over 50 mi592 residents

About 31% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Whiteville is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Whiteville is more walkable than 80% of U.S. towns, #29 of 290 in North Carolina. Both inputs place Whiteville near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 8.3 of 20 · typical NC town 7.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 71% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.0% of commuters · NC 2.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 76% of U.S. towns
North Carolina towns we grade 290 towns#29 of 290
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,840 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 14.2% of Whiteville households have no vehicle (North Carolina 5.3%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Whiteville’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Whiteville is 3,239th of 3,867 U.S. towns of 3,300 to 6,400 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
2Mission Hills KS3,522$250K1.2%0.3%2%A+
3Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
…
87Jamestown NC3,803$105K2.5%0.7%3%A+
…
191Fairview NC3,805$99K1.8%1.8%4%A+
…
289Midland NC5,151$101K4.1%1.8%3%A
…
3,237Harbour Heights FL4,289$65K14.2%16.4%3%C−
3,238Winchester IN4,817$52K18.3%5.0%29%C−
3,239Whiteville NC4,765$31K20.7%3.2%27%C−
3,240Winnsboro SC3,305$37K12.8%7.7%11%C−
3,241Perry Township IN5,067$65K22.0%4.9%18%C−
…
3,867Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Whiteville, the top three, the last and three more from North Carolina.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Whiteville: questions

What is the median household income in Whiteville?

$31,167 (±$10,113) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,388 across North Carolina and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Whiteville?

20.7%, against 13.0% across North Carolina and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Whiteville?

25 minutes each way on average, against 25 across North Carolina and 26 nationally. 4% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Whiteville work?

27% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Wilmington (5%, 47 mi), Fayetteville (4%, 54 mi), Lumberton (3%, 28 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Whiteville walkable?

Whiteville is more walkable than 80% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 8.3 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Whiteville without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 14% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Whiteville, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Whiteville

Whiteville home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.