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A−History
History · Waynesville

Waynesville dates to 1810, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 84% of U.S. towns · #33 of 290 in North Carolina. What drives it

18 places in town are on the National Register, among them three historic districts with 118 buildings between them. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1896 on, and the census since 1880.

1810founded
18on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
14famous people
From Waynesville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Waynesville began

When was Waynesville founded?

1810

Waynesville dates its founding to 1810 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 225 in 18802020 census: 10,140216 years

How historic is Waynesville?

A−

More historic than 84% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1812.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Waynesville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Waynesville is more historic than 84% of U.S. towns, #33 of 290 in North Carolina. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Waynesville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 84%
NewerOlder
North Carolina towns of 2,500+ (290)Ahead of 89%

North Carolina towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical North Carolina town has 12.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Waynesville’s 134 sits above most of its state (80% of North Carolina towns have fewer) while its 141 historic buildings outnumber those of 91% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.1 points). Two sources give 1810.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Waynesville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

18 listings protect 141 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
18
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
141
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Shelton House
All 18 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Waynesville, building by building, 1896–1924

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Waynesville fire insurance map, 1896, sheet 11896Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Waynesville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Waynesville.

Read it all →

Prior to European colonization, the area that is now Saunook was inhabited by the Cherokee people and other Indigenous peoples for thousands of years. The Cherokee in Western North Carolina are known as the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians, a federally recognized tribe.

The town of Waynesville was founded in 1810 by Colonel Robert Love, a Revolutionary War soldier. He donated land for the courthouse, jail, and public square, and named the town after his former commander in the war, General "Mad" Anthony Wayne.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Waynesville in 1908

Passages that mention Waynesville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Some time in 1882 the railroad was completed to Waynesville, and the first engine with a train of cars pulled up to the station that year. It was a great occasion for the town. The next year the North Carolina Teachers Assembly met at the Springs Hotel, and in a few years the little mountain hamlet…
Centennial of Haywood County and its county seat, Waynesville, N. C.1908 · page 84Read the page →
Read the text

Some time in 1882 the railroad was completed to Waynesville, and the first engine with a train of cars pulled up to the station that year. It was a great occasion for the town. The next year the North Carolina Teachers Assembly met at the Springs Hotel, and in a few years the little mountain hamlet, before isolated and unknown, was heard of throughout North Carolina.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
General Assembly he was successful in getting through that body some laws that have been very beneficial to the county. Against many protests he introduced the first bil that provided for paved streets in Waynesville and the macadam roads leading out from Waynesville in every direction. Since 1903 …
Centennial of Haywood County and its county seat, Waynesville, N. C.1908 · page 136Read the page →
Read the text

General Assembly he was successful in getting through that body some laws that have been very beneficial to the county. Against many protests he introduced the first bil that provided for paved streets in Waynesville and the macadam roads leading out from Waynesville in every direction. Since 1903 he has held the position of engrossing clerk of the State Legislature to which he was elected in 1905.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Waynesville, 1810 to 2000

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1810
    FoundingWaynesville is established
  3. 1812Post officeThe Waynesville post office opens
  4. 1856Born hereWilliam T. Crawford is born here
  5. 1878BuiltShelton House is built
  6. 1899BuiltDr. J. Howell Way House is built
  7. 20th century
  8. 1908In the archiveMain Street in Waynesville c. 1908
  9. 1911In the archiveHotel site on Southern Assembly grounds
  10. 1926BuiltFrank Smathers House is built
  11. 1927BuiltMasonic Hall is built
  12. 1930In the archiveMain Street Looking South, Waynesville, N.C
  13. 1935On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  14. 1937Born hereLori Wilson is born here
  15. 1945Post officeThe Hazelwood post office opens
  16. 1960Born hereChuck Edwards is born here
  17. 21st century
  18. 2000Born hereSam Howell is born here
By decade

Waynesville, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Waynesville on the map, 1935 to 1979

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Waynesville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Waynesville on the 1935 USGS mapWaynesville on the 1941 USGS mapWaynesville on the 1979 USGS map1935Waynesville sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Waynesville.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Main Street in Waynesville c. 1908
Retake this viewMain Street in Waynesville c. 1908, 1908

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Waynesville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Waynesville, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,0001880190019201940196019802000202010,140

Grew from 225 people in 1880 to 10,140 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Waynesville’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

14 famous people were born in Waynesville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Waynesville’s post office has been open since 1812.

Waynesville
1812–today
Hazelwood
1945–today
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Hazelwood
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Waynesville
Garrett - Hillcrest Memorial ParkGreen Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Waynesville’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Waynesville’s history

What year was Waynesville founded?

In 1810, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Waynesville’s post office opened in 1812, and the census of 1880 counted 225 people here.

How does Waynesville rank for history?

Waynesville is more historic than 84% of U.S. towns, #33 of 290 in North Carolina. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Waynesville?

18 listings: 15 buildings, among them the Shelton House (listed 1979, the first), and 3 historic districts, the Frog Level Historic District, the Waynesville Main Street Historic District and the Spread Out Historic District, with 118 contributing buildings. 141 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Waynesville?

13% of Waynesville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.1 points), against a typical 4.1% for a North Carolina town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), the Library of Congress (2), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (18), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.