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Waco-Town-Hall-ncPhoto: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 4.0
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Jobs & commute in Waco

Waco has 0.2 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

For 30% of workers, the job is at home, where North Carolina as a whole has 16%. Employers in Waco report 19 jobs for 107 working residents. Hardly any stay in Waco for work; outside it, Shelby is the main destination (14%, 8 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Waco

On a workday 106 residents head out to work, 1 work right here, and 18 people come in from elsewhere.

106live here, work elsewhere
1live and work here
18work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night320
Workday230
320live here− 110head out to work+ 18come in to work= 230on a workday

About 230 people are in Waco on a workday afternoon, 28% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.18jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Waco ends

WacoCasarMars HillBoiling Springs: 2 residents work here (2%)RandlemanCherryville: 3 residents work here (3%)Marion: 2 residents work here (2%)Lincolnton: 5 residents work here (5%)Forest CityMount HollyKings Mountain: 6 residents work here (6%)Shelby: 15 residents work here (14%)Hickory: 3 residents work here (3%)Charlotte: 8 residents work here (7%)Raleigh: 3 residents work here (3%)Gastonia: 7 residents work here (7%)ShelbyCharlotteGastoniaKings MountainLincolntonCherryvilleWaco
1
Shelby8.2 mi away
14%15
2
Charlotte35.4 mi away
7%8
3
Gastonia15.8 mi away
7%7
4
Kings Mountain10 mi away
6%6
5
Lincolnton13.3 mi away
5%5
6
Cherryville3.2 mi away
3%3
7
Hickory26.5 mi away
3%3
8
Raleigh160 mi away
3%3
9
Boiling Springs15.3 mi away
2%2
10
Marion38.8 mi away
2%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
50%53
The top trips

Where Waco clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Waco

Jobs based in WacoJobs Waco residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%33%
Trade, transport & utilities21%23%
Services: health, schools, offices79%44%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less74%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month26%32%
Over $3,333 a month0%51%

Who does it

29 or younger5%26%
30 to 5463%50%
55 and older32%24%
+6%

Jobs based in Waco, 2013 → 2023: 18 → 19. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Waco’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Each way, about 44 minutes from Waco

A year of commuting
338 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 14.1 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Waco44 min
North Carolina25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
30%

of Waco workers work from home, vs 16% across North Carolina. Their commute is the hallway.

About 3 in 10
How Waco gets to work
100%Drive alone

Share of the 32 commuters (the 30% who work from home are left out). Across North Carolina: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Waco

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miShelby: 14% · 8.2 miCharlotte: 7% · 35.4 miGastonia: 7% · 15.8 miKings Mountain: 6% · 10 miLincolnton: 5% · 13.3 miCherryville: 3% · 3.2 miHickory: 3% · 26.5 miRaleigh: 3% · 160 miBoiling Springs: 2% · 15.3 miMarion: 2% · 38.8 miShelby 14%Charlotte 7%Gastonia 7%Kings Mountain 6%Lincolnton 5%Waco
WacoTop destinations (size = commuters)
28%Under 10 mi29 residents
33%10–24 mi35 residents
27%25–50 mi28 residents
12%Over 50 mi13 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Waco: questions

What is the poverty rate in Waco?

2.9%, against 13.0% across North Carolina and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Waco?

44 minutes each way on average, against 25 across North Carolina and 26 nationally. 30% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Waco work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Shelby (14%, 8 mi), Charlotte (7%, 35 mi), Gastonia (7%, 16 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Waco without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Waco, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Waco

Waco home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.