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B−History
History · Thomasville

Thomasville dates to 1852, and 12 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns · #124 of 290 in North Carolina. What drives it

Most of Thomasville was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1983. 12 places in town are on the National Register, among them three historic districts with 89 buildings between them. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1908 on, and the census since 1860.

1852founded
12on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
15famous people
From Thomasville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Thomasville began

When was Thomasville founded?

1852

Thomasville dates its founding to 1852 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 308 in 18602020 census: 27,183174 years

How historic is Thomasville?

B−

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1825.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Thomasville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Thomasville is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns, #124 of 290 in North Carolina. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Thomasville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 54%
NewerOlder
North Carolina towns of 2,500+ (290)Ahead of 57%

North Carolina towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical North Carolina town has 12.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Thomasville’s 36.2 sits above most of its state (66% of North Carolina towns have fewer) while its 99 historic buildings outnumber those of 89% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share (±2.6 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1852.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Thomasville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Thomasville’s post office has been open since 1853. Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Brummell's
1825–1858
Fair Grove
1827–1907
Rich Fork
1832–1870
Pennfield
1849–1858
Thomasville
1853–today
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BrummelsErwin HeightsFair GroveGlen AnnaJohnsontownPennfieldPilot
Gone or out of use
Childers AirportairportMidway Airportairport
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Thomasville
Fair GroveHolly Hill Memorial ParkMills Home

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Thomasville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Thomasville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Thomasville, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,000190019502000308 in 1860Low: 214

Lost a third of its people between 1860 and 1870, then grew more than tenfold.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Thomasville’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Thomasville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Thomasville.

Read it all →

John Warwick Thomas was born June 27, 1800, and by age 22 owned 384 acres (155 ha) in the Cedar Lodge area after marrying Mary Lambeth, daughter of Moses Lambeth. By age 30 he was a state representative. In 1848 he became a state senator. He pushed to get a railroad built through Davidson County and even invested money. Knowing the railroad was coming, Thomas built the community's first store in 1852 at present-day West Main and Salem streets, and the community was named "Thomasville" for its founder. In 1855 the North Carolina Railroad was built through Davidson County, reaching Thomasville November 9. On January 8, 1857, Thomasville was incorporated and occupied one square mile, with the railroad dividing the town into north and south sections.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Thomasville, 1825 to 1983

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1825Post officeThe Brummell's post office opens
  3. 1827Post officeThe Fair Grove post office opens
  4. 1832Post officeThe Rich Fork post office opens
  5. 1852
    FoundingThomasville is established
  6. 1858Post officeThe Brummell's post office closes
  7. 1870BuiltThomasville Railroad Passenger Depot is built
  8. 1870Post officeThe Rich Fork post office closes
  9. 1880In the archive1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - North Carolina (NC) - Davidson County - Thomasvil…
  10. 20th century
  11. 1907Post officeThe Fair Grove post office closes
  12. 1917In the archiveOnce there was a pumpkin Growing on a vine poem, Copyrighted by Sarah Katherine Leary, Th…
  13. 1921BuiltT. Austin and Ernestine L. Finch House is built
  14. 1935In the archiveBaldwin's and Times' Thomasville, North Carolina City Directory [1935]
  15. 1939BuiltSmith Clinic is built
  16. 1947Born hereTom Hall is born here
  17. 1949On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  18. 1950Born hereDaniel G. Clodfelter is born here
  19. 1982BuiltMitchell House is built
  20. 1983Born hereBrian Vickers is born here
By decade

Thomasville, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1940s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Thomasville on the map, 1949 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Thomasville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Thomasville on the 1949 USGS mapThomasville on the 1969 USGS mapThomasville on the 1977 USGS mapThomasville on the 1987 USGS mapThomasville on the 1993 USGS map1949High Point West sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Thomasville.

Every building

Thomasville, building by building, 1908–1923

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Thomasville fire insurance map, 1908, sheet 11908Sheet 1 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - North Carolina (NC) - Davidson County - Thomasville - ED 29-43 to 57
Retake this view1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - North Carolina (NC) - Davidson County - Thomasville - ED 29-43 to 57, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Thomasville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

12 listings protect 99 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
12
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
99
each building in a district counts
first listed
1981
Thomasville Railroad Passenger Depot
All 12 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

15 famous people were born in Thomasville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Thomasville’s history

What year was Thomasville founded?

In 1852, according to Wikidata. Thomasville’s post office opened in 1825, and the census of 1860 counted 308 people here.

How does Thomasville rank for history?

Thomasville is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns, #124 of 290 in North Carolina. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Thomasville?

12 listings: 7 buildings, among them the Thomasville Railroad Passenger Depot (listed 1981, the first), 3 historic districts, the Randolph Street Historic District, the Thomasville Downtown Historic District and the Salem Street Historic District, with 89 contributing buildings, and 2 sites. 99 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Thomasville?

8% of Thomasville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.6 points), against a typical 4.1% for a North Carolina town; the median home was built in 1983.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (12), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.