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Climate in Stem · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Stem’s winters are milder and less snowy than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 28°, and about 2 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Less snow than 76% of U.S. towns#102Least snow  of 287 in NC
Milder January nights than 70% of U.S. towns#254Mildest winters  of 288 in NC
All NC rankings →

A year in Stem at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan50°28°
Feb54°31°
Mar62°36° Last frost ~Mar 30
Apr72°45°
May79°54° 2 days 90°+
Jun86°63° 8 days 90°+
Jul89°67° 15 days 90°+
Aug88°66° 10 days 90°+
Sep81°59° 3 days 90°+Wettest
Oct72°47°
Nov now62°37° First frost ~Nov 6
Dec54°31°

What stands out about Stem’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Stem’s place in North Carolina beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Stem feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
53° / 30°
Snow is rare
Spring
71° / 45°
Last frost around Mar 30
Summer
88° / 66°
38 days reach 90°
Fall
72° / 48°
First frost around Nov 6
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 222 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by March 30 and the first by November 6. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Oxford Ag, NC, 10 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

69
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
155th fewest of 288 in North Carolina
Fewer freezing nights than 73% of U.S. towns
0
nights at or below 0°
None in a normal year
38
days that reach 90°
186th most of 288 in North Carolina
More 90° days than 69% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
139th most of 288 in North Carolina
More 100° days than 67% of U.S. towns
8aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 8a

The 2023 USDA map puts Stem’s center in zone 8a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 10°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

22
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

15
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 2 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Butner Fltr Plt, NC, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 46 inches a year; September is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 97 days a year.

46"
Rain + melted snow a year
207th wettest of 288 in North Carolina
Wetter than 64% of U.S. towns
1.7"
Snow in a normal winter
102nd least snowy of 287 in North Carolina
Less snow than 76% of U.S. towns
0 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
The fewest of 275 in North Carolina
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 91% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.5"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

1"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Stem

70% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

3,574 heating degree daysLess heating than 74% of U.S. towns
1,551 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 75% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Oxford Ag, NC.

Living here

Living with Stem’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

222 frost-free days in zone 8a. The last frost comes by Mar 30 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Nov 6.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, September and October. 0.3 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Stem from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (53%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 7%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Stem and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Stem yet.

Climates most like Stem’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Stem, NC28°89°46"1.7"
Gaffney, SC30°90°47"1.9"
Newport, TN28°88°47"3.3"
Sikeston, MO28°90°49"3.1"
Pikeville, KY27°88°47"1.4"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Stem averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.3°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 67% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.7°now 41°, was 39°
Spring+0.9°now 58°, was 57°
Summer+1.1°now 77°, was 75°
Fall+0.8°now 60°, was 59°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Stem compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Stem’s place among North Carolina’s.

Summer heat89° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 74% of U.S. towns128th hottest of 288 in North Carolina
Winter cold28° January low
Milder January nights than 70% of U.S. towns254th mildest of 288 in North Carolina
Precipitation46" a year
Wetter than 64% of U.S. towns207th wettest of 288 in North Carolina
Snow1.7" a winter
Less snow than 76% of U.S. towns102nd least snowy of 287 in North Carolina
Hot days38 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 69% of U.S. towns186th most of 288 in North Carolina
Freezing nights69 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 73% of U.S. towns155th fewest of 288 in North Carolina
Growing season222 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 80% of U.S. towns120th longest of 288 in North Carolina
Month by month

Stem weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Stem’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Butner Fltr Plt, NC. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January50°28°3.5"1.2"8034° – 46°
February54°31°2.9"0.3"7033° – 50°
March62°36°4.2"0.0"10043° – 57°
April72°45°3.8"0.0"8054° – 64°
May79°54°3.7"0.0"8061° – 72°
June86°63°4.4"0.0"9070° – 79°
July89°67°4.3"0.0"9075° – 81°
August88°66°4.3"0.0"8073° – 82°
September81°59°4.5"0.0"8067° – 76°
October72°47°3.4"0.0"6056° – 65°
November62°37°3.3"0.0"7044° – 55°
December54°31°3.6"0.2"9033° – 53°
Year71°47°45.8"1.7"970
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 33° to 53°. July is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Stem’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Stem’s center.
  • Snow: Butner Fltr Plt, NC.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Oxford Ag, NC, 10 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Stem’s climate

What is the weather like in Stem?

A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 28°, and about 2 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 70% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 74% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Stem in winter?

January nights average 28°. About 69 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 34°.

How much snow does Stem get?

About 1.7 inches in a normal winter at Butner Fltr Plt, NC, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 0 days a year.

How hot does it get in Stem?

July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 67°. About 38 days a year reach 90° (Oxford Ag, NC).

When is the first and last frost in Stem?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by March 30 and the first fall frost by November 6, about 222 frost-free days, at Oxford Ag, NC.

What growing zone is Stem in?

Zone 8a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 10°.

What is the best time of year to visit Stem?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Stem getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 67% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Stem.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.