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B−History
History · Raeford

Raeford’s post office opened in 1885, and 2 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 53% of U.S. towns · #128 of 290 in North Carolina. What drives it

Most of Raeford was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1975. 2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 48 buildings. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1972 on, and the census since 1910.

1885first post office
2on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
10famous people
Quick answers

How Raeford began

When was Raeford founded?

1885

The Raeford post office opened in 1885, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 580 in 19102020 census: 4,559141 years

How historic is Raeford?

B−

More historic than 53% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Raeford post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Raeford’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Raeford is more historic than 53% of U.S. towns, #128 of 290 in North Carolina. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Raeford’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 53%
NewerOlder
North Carolina towns of 2,500+ (290)Ahead of 56%

North Carolina towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical North Carolina town has 12.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Raeford’s 108 sits above most of its state (76% of North Carolina towns have fewer) while its 49 historic buildings outnumber those of 85% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Raeford’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Raeford’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Raeford’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

2 listings protect 49 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
49
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Hoke County Courthouse
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Neo-Classical Revival1
Late Victorian1
Colonial Revival1
Commercial Style1
Classical Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

10 famous people were born in Raeford

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
The story

How Raeford came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Raeford.

Read it all →

John McRae and A.A. Williford operated a turpentine distillery and general store, respectively. Each took a syllable from his name and came up with the name Raeford for the post office they established. The McRae family, who lived at the "ford of the creek", was at one time made up primarily of old Highland Scot families. Likewise, the Upper Cape Fear Valley of North Carolina was, in the 18th and 19th centuries, the largest settlement of Gaelic-speaking Highland Scots in North America. Today, many of these old families continue to live in the area, though their presence is noticeably diminished by the great numbers of newcomers to the area as a result of Fort Bragg. Since World War II, many Lumbee Indian families have moved northward from Robeson County and now constitute a significant element of the population that is otherwise European and African American.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Raeford, 1885 to 1987

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1885Post officeThe Raeford post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1948Born hereJim McMillian is born here
  5. 1957Born hereKathy McMillan is born here
  6. 1970Born hereJosh Pate is born here
  7. 1972On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1978In the archiveRaeford, North Carolina
  9. 1987Born hereEric Maynor is born here
By decade

Raeford, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Raeford on the map, 1972 to 2002

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Raeford. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Raeford on the 1972 USGS mapRaeford on the 1982 USGS mapRaeford on the 2002 USGS map1972Raeford sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Raeford.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Raeford, North Carolina
Retake this viewRaeford, North Carolina, 1978

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Raeford’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Raeford, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,000192019401960198020002020Peak: 4,611

Between 580 and 4,611 people in every census since 1910.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Raeford’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Old corners

Raeford’s post office has been open since 1885.

Hamlets and corners on the map
SaundersSilver City

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Raeford’s history

What year was Raeford founded?

The Raeford post office opened in 1885, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Raeford rank for history?

Raeford is more historic than 53% of U.S. towns, #128 of 290 in North Carolina. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Raeford?

Two places: the Hoke County Courthouse (listed 1979) and the Raeford Historic District (2006).

How old are the homes in Raeford?

7% of Raeford’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.0 points), against a typical 4.1% for a North Carolina town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.