North Wilkesboro’s post office opened in 1891, and 23% of its homes were built before 1940
More historic than 72% of U.S. towns · #74 of 290 in North Carolina. What drives it
4 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 29 buildings. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1889 on, and the census since 1900.
From North Wilkesboro’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers
How North Wilkesboro began
When was North Wilkesboro founded?
1891
The North Wilkesboro post office opened in 1891, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Fairplain (1888), opened inside today’s town and later closed.
First census: 918 in 19002020 census: 4,382135 years
How historic is North Wilkesboro?
B+
More historic than 72% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.
Founding year: the first North Wilkesboro post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade
What drives North Wilkesboro’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, North Wilkesboro is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns, #74 of 290 in North Carolina. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.
B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of North Wilkesboro’s overall grade.
North Carolina towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical North Carolina town has 12.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so North Wilkesboro’s 76.9 sits above most of its state (72% of North Carolina towns have fewer) while its 34 historic buildings outnumber those of 82% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.4 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.
Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about North Wilkesboro’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of North Wilkesboro. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1889Wilkesboro sheet · 1:125,000
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of North Wilkesboro.
Places that used to be
Lost post offices and old corners
North Wilkesboro’s post office has been open since 1891. Another post office, Fairplain, opened and closed inside today’s town.
North Wilkesboro was founded in 1891 when the Norfolk and Southern Railroad built a railroad line into Wilkes County. The line ended on the northern bank of the Yadkin River opposite Wilkesboro, the county seat. The town of North Wilkesboro quickly developed around the railroad tracks. North Wilkesboro was home of the Carolina Mirror Company, which for many years was the largest mirror factory in the United States. Lowe's Foods, one of the Southeast's largest supermarket chains, was started in North Wilkesboro in 1954. Lowe's Home Improvement Warehouse, the nation's second-largest chain of home-improvement stores, was started in North Wilkesboro in 1946. Like many small towns and cities in rural North Carolina, North Wilkesboro has suffered since 2000 from the closing of nearly all of its textile and furniture factories, which have moved to low-wage locations in Latin America and Asia. …
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.
The North Wilkesboro post office opened in 1891, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).
How does North Wilkesboro rank for history?
North Wilkesboro is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns, #74 of 290 in North Carolina. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in North Wilkesboro?
4 listings: 3 buildings and 1 historic district, the Downtown Main Street Historic District, with 29 contributing buildings. 34 historic buildings in all.
How old are the homes in North Wilkesboro?
23% of North Wilkesboro’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.4 points), against a typical 4.1% for a North Carolina town; the median home was built in 1965.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.