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History · Newland

Newland dates to 1911, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

Most of Newland was built recently: 9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1966. Its Register listings are the Avery County Courthouse, the Avery County Jail and the Edwin Cochran Guy House.

1911founded
3on the National Register
9%homes built before 1940
3famous people
Quick answers

How Newland began

When was Newland founded?

1911

Newland dates its founding to 1911 (Wikidata). Its post office opened in 1912.

2020 census: 715115 years
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1912.The full story ↓

What stands out about Newland’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Newland’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Newland’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Newland came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Newland.

Read it all →

Before its founding, the area was known as "Old Fields of Toe". It was an early muster ground in the campaign against Indians and before the Battle of Kings Mountain. On November 9, 1783, the land was granted to Colonel Waightstill Avery.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Newland, 1911 to 1963

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1911
    FoundingNewland is established
  3. 1912Post officeThe Newland post office opens
  4. 1913BuiltAvery County Jail is built
  5. 1924Born hereMax Roach is born here
  6. 1957Born herePaul Johnson is born here
  7. 1963Born hereDudley Greene is born here
By decade

Newland, decade by decade

On the National Register

3 historic places in Newland

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Avery County Courthouse
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Beaux Arts1
Utilitarian1
Italianate1
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Newland

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Newland’s history

What year was Newland founded?

In 1911, according to Wikidata. Newland’s post office opened in 1912.

What is on the National Register in Newland?

Three places: the Avery County Courthouse (listed 1979), the Avery County Jail (1999) and the Edwin Cochran Guy House (2021).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.