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History · Middleburg

Middleburg’s post office opened in 1876, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

Most of Middleburg was built recently: 9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1987. Its Register listing is the Pleasant Hill/Hawkins House. Below: maps from 1970 on and the census since 1880.

1876first post office
1on the National Register
9%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Middleburg began

When was Middleburg founded?

1876

The Middleburg post office opened in 1876, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 84 in 18802020 census: 101150 years
Founding year: the first Middleburg post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Middleburg’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Middleburg’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Middleburg’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Middleburg, census by census

010020018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 217

Peaked at 217 in 1950; 101 people lived here in 2020.

14 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Middleburg’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Middleburg came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Middleburg.

Read it all →

Middleburg Baptist Church was established on November 27, 1881. The first pastor was Reverend M.V. McDuffy.

The Pleasant Hill/Hawkins House is located near Middleburg. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. The original dwelling was probably built by Colonel Philemon Hawkins II, and birthplace of Governor William Hawkins (1777-1819).

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Middleburg, 1876 to 1970

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1876Post officeThe Middleburg post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1950CensusPopulation peaks at 217
  5. 1970On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
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On the map

Middleburg on the map, 1970 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Middleburg. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Middleburg on the 1970 USGS mapMiddleburg on the 1982 USGS map1970Middleburg sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Middleburg.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Middleburg

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Pleasant Hill/Hawkins House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival1
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Middleburg

Nobody well known was born in Middleburg itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Middleburg’s history

What year was Middleburg founded?

The Middleburg post office opened in 1876, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Middleburg?

One place: the Pleasant Hill/Hawkins House (listed 1979).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.