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Lake Waccamaw Depot MuseumPhoto: Cat person · CC BY-SA 3.0
D−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Lake Waccamaw · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Lake Waccamaw faces more hazard damage per building than 95% of U.S. towns, mostly from hurricanes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Lake Waccamaw gets a D− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 95% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is hurricanes (65%), then river and rain flooding (24%). Flood insurance has paid 113 claims here since 1983.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 95%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade

What stands out about Lake Waccamaw’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Lake Waccamaw faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

65%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 3 years in the area

River and rain flooding

24%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 57% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind top 2% Tornadoes Wildfire Earthquakes Ice storms Hail Lightning Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Lake Waccamaw’s grade

Hurricanes are 65% of the building damage FEMA expects in Lake Waccamaw, and Lake Waccamaw’s rate of hurricanes damage is in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts. Strong wind adds 4%, at a rate in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Lake Waccamaw sits
Lake Waccamaw
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D− higher expected damage per building than 95% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Lake Waccamaw’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
Hurricanes65%River and rain flooding24%Strong wind4%Everything else7%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.6M a year in losses across Lake Waccamaw: $1.2M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Hurricane Florence in 2018, FEMA took 254 aid registrations from Lake Waccamaw addresses (the town has 951 homes) and flood insurance paid 73 claims for $3.0M.
Shared tract.All of Lake Waccamaw’s 1,296 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Lake Waccamaw flood? Yes: 113 flood claims since 1983

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Lake Waccamaw, from FEMA’s records: 118.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 97% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1983: 1 claim1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 1 claim1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 2 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 1 claim1999: 22 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 7 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 73 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 1 claim2023: 0 claims2024: 5 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199920162018
19832026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Florence73 claims · $3.0M
  • Hurricane Floyd22 claims · $377K
  • Hurricane Matthew7 claims · $130K
113
paid claims since 1983
$3.6M
paid to owners
11
homes flooded more than once
$32K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Lake Waccamaw isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Columbus County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
1flood-prone property bought out and cleared
Disasters

7 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Lake Waccamaw

Disasters that paid out in Lake Waccamaw itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Lake Waccamaw), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2018Hurricane Florence254 households applied for aid$360K aid approved$239K to the Town of Lake Waccamaw for repairs73 flood claims paid for it, $3.0M
  2. 2016Hurricane Matthew93 households applied for aid$23K aid approved$122K to the Town of Lake Waccamaw for repairs7 flood claims paid for it, $130K
  3. 2011Hurricane Irene3 households applied for aid$12K to the Town of Lake Waccamaw for repairs
  4. 2005Hurricane Ophelia$1K to the Town of Lake Waccamaw for repairs
  5. 2004Tropical Storm Frances31 households applied for aid$53K aid approved
  6. 2003Hurricane Isabel43 households applied for aid$36K aid approved
Show all 7
  1. 1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations$136K to the Town of Lake Waccamaw for repairs22 flood claims paid for it, $377K
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Lake WaccamawColumbus County only

Columbus County has had 21 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Lake Waccamaw after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Lake Waccamaw archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Lake Waccamaw faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Lake Waccamaw

Is Lake Waccamaw at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Lake Waccamaw has higher expected damage per building than 95% of U.S. towns: D− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is hurricanes (65%) and river and rain flooding (24%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Lake Waccamaw flood?

Flood insurance has paid 113 claims in Lake Waccamaw since 1983, $3.6M in all, or 118.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 97% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 11 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Florence (73).

Is Lake Waccamaw in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Columbus County, 33% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 2.2% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Lake Waccamaw?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Lake Waccamaw’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Lake Waccamaw?

By FEMA money that reached Lake Waccamaw, Hurricane Florence (2018): 254 households applied for aid, $360K approved, and $239K to the Town of Lake Waccamaw for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Florence: 73 paid, $3.0M.

Is Lake Waccamaw at risk from hurricanes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (65%), and Lake Waccamaw’s rate for it is in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Lake Waccamaw.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Lake Waccamaw’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.