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BHistory
History · Highlands

Highlands’ post office opened in 1875, and 12 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 57% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Highlands was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1981. 12 places in town are on the National Register, among them three historic districts with 69 buildings between them. Below: maps from 1935 on and the census since 1880.

1875first post office
12on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Highlands began

When was Highlands founded?

1875

The Highlands post office opened in 1875, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 82 in 18802020 census: 1,072151 years

How historic is Highlands?

B

More historic than 57% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Highlands post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Highlands’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Highlands is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Highlands’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 57%
NewerOlder

North Carolina towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical North Carolina town has 12.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Highlands’ 745 sits above most of its state (96% of North Carolina towns have fewer) while its 80 historic buildings outnumber those of 88% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share (±2.8 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Highlands’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Highlands’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Highlands’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

12 listings protect 80 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
12
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
80
each building in a district counts
first listed
1990
Highlands Inn
All 12 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Highlands came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Highlands.

Read it all →

Highlands was founded in 1875 after its two founders, Samuel Truman Kelsey and Clinton Carter Hutchinson, drew lines from Chicago to Savannah and from New Orleans to New York City. They felt that the place where these lines met would eventually become a great trading center and commercial crossroads. Highlands was named for its lofty elevation.

In the 1930s the town became a golfing mecca when Bobby Jones of Atlanta and some of his well-heeled golfing buddies founded the Highlands Country Club.

Today that club is one of seven successful residential country club communities in the area. The Highlands Country Club is south of Highlands on Dillard Road (North Carolina Highway 106).

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Highlands, 1875 to 1935

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1875Post officeThe Highlands post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1927BuiltSkyline Lodge is built
  5. 1935On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Highlands, decade by decade

On the map

Highlands on the map, 1935 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Highlands. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Highlands on the 1935 USGS mapHighlands on the 1946 USGS mapHighlands on the 1980 USGS map1935Highlands sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Highlands.

People over time

Highlands, census by census

02004006008001,0001,200188019001920194019601980200020201,072

Grew from 82 people in 1880 to 1,072 in 2020, more than tenfold.

14 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Highlands’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Highlands

Nobody well known was born in Highlands itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Highlands’ history

What year was Highlands founded?

The Highlands post office opened in 1875, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Highlands rank for history?

Highlands is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Highlands?

12 listings: 9 buildings, among them the Highlands Inn (listed 1990, the first), and 3 historic districts, the Satulah Mountain Historic District, the Playmore-Bowery Road Historic District and the Highlands North Historic District, with 69 contributing buildings. 80 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Highlands?

6% of Highlands’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.8 points), against a typical 4.1% for a North Carolina town; the median home was built in 1981.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (12), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.