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History · Garland

Garland dates to 1888, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

Most of Garland was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1978. Its Register listing is the Dr. David Dickson Sloan Farm. Below: maps from 1959 on and the census since 1920.

1888founded
1on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
Photo: Gerry Dincher from Hope Mills, NC · CC BY-SA 2.0
Quick answers

How Garland began

When was Garland founded?

1888

Garland dates its founding to 1888 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1920.

First census: 301 in 19202020 census: 595138 years
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1890.The full story ↓

What stands out about Garland’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Garland’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Garland’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Garland, census by census

0200400600800192019401960198020002020Peak: 885

Peaked at 885 in 1980; 595 people lived here in 2020.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Garland’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Garland came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Garland.

Read it all →

The community was settled in about 1888 and named Sloan's Crossing. It was incorporated in 1907 as Garland, after U.S. Attorney General Augustus Hill Garland.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Garland, 1888 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1888
    FoundingGarland is established
  3. 1890Post officeThe Garland post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1959On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1980CensusPopulation peaks at 885
By decade

Garland, decade by decade

On the map

Garland on the map, 1959 to 1986

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Garland. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Garland on the 1959 USGS mapGarland on the 1986 USGS map1959Garland sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Garland.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Garland

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1986
Dr. David Dickson Sloan Farm
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival1
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Garland

Nobody well known was born in Garland itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Garland’s history

What year was Garland founded?

In 1888, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Garland’s post office opened in 1890, and the census of 1920 counted 301 people here.

What is on the National Register in Garland?

One place: the Dr. David Dickson Sloan Farm (listed 1986).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.