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Pender County CourthousePender County Courthouse · Photo: Indy beetle · CC0
D−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Burgaw · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Burgaw faces more hazard damage per building than 97% of U.S. towns, mostly from hurricanes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Burgaw gets a D− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 97% of U.S. towns, #258 of 290 in North Carolina. Most of that expected damage is hurricanes (69%), then river and rain flooding (25%). Flood insurance has paid 37 claims here since 1998.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 97%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#258 of 290 in North Carolina
Hazard risk
D−#258 of 290
in North Carolina · higher than 97% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
Hurricanes
69% of expected building damage
Flood claims
37
paid since 1998 · $2.0M
Flooded more than once
4
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
12
of 22 declared for Pender County

What stands out about Burgaw’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Burgaw faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

69%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 3 years in the area

River and rain flooding

25%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 72% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Wildfire Earthquakes Ice storms Strong wind Hail Winter storms Coastal flooding Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Burgaw’s grade

Hurricanes are 69% of the building damage FEMA expects in Burgaw, and Burgaw’s rate of hurricanes damage is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts. Wildfire adds 1%, at a rate in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Burgaw sits
Burgaw
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D− #258 of 290 in North Carolina; higher expected damage per building than 97% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Burgaw’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Hurricanes69%River and rain flooding25%Everything else5%

The typical North Carolina town has lower expected damage than 51% of U.S. towns; within the state, Burgaw has more expected damage per building than 89% of North Carolina towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $3.5M a year in losses across Burgaw: $2.8M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Hurricane Florence in 2018, FEMA took 1,761 aid registrations from Burgaw addresses (the town has 1,311 homes) and flood insurance paid 21 claims for $1.9M.
A small-area figure. Burgaw covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Burgaw flood? Sometimes: 37 flood claims since 1998

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Burgaw, from FEMA’s records: 28.2 per 1,000 homes, more than 88% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1998: 3 claims1999: 5 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 2 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 1 claim2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 3 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 21 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 1 claim2025: 1 claim2026: 0 claims199819992018
19982026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Florence21 claims · $1.9M
  • Hurricane Floyd5 claims · $139K
  • Hurricane Bonnie3 claims · $19K
37
paid claims since 1998
$2.0M
paid to owners
4
homes flooded more than once
$55K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Burgaw isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Pender County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
114flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
24homes raised above flood level
Disasters

12 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Burgaw

Disasters that paid out in Burgaw itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Burgaw), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Tropical Storm Debby$58K to the Town of Burgaw for repairs1 flood claim paid for it, $8K
  2. 2022Hurricane Ian$28K to the Town of Burgaw for repairs
  3. 2020Hurricane Isaias$62K to the Town of Burgaw for repairs
  4. 2019Hurricane Dorian$57K to the Town of Burgaw for repairs
  5. 2018Hurricane Florence1,761 households applied for aid$7.0M aid approved$332K to the Town of Burgaw for repairs21 flood claims paid for it, $1.9M
  6. 2016Hurricane Matthew239 households applied for aid$261K aid approved$62K to the Town of Burgaw for repairs1 flood claim paid for it, $9K
Show all 12
  1. 2011Hurricane Irene98 households applied for aid$100K aid approved$52K to the Town of Burgaw for repairs
  2. 2010Severe Storms, Flooding, and Straight-line Winds85 households applied for aid$122K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
  3. 2005Hurricane Ophelia$3K to the Town of Burgaw for repairs
  4. 2003Hurricane Isabel147 households applied for aid$97K aid approved$16K to the Town of Burgaw for repairs
  5. 1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations$163K to the Town of Burgaw for repairs5 flood claims paid for it, $139K
  6. 1999Hurricane Dennis$1K to the Town of Burgaw for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in BurgawPender County only

Pender County has had 22 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Burgaw after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Burgaw archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Burgaw faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Burgaw

Is Burgaw at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Burgaw has higher expected damage per building than 97% of U.S. towns: D− for hazard risk, #258 of 290 in North Carolina. Most of the expected damage is hurricanes (69%) and river and rain flooding (25%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Burgaw flood?

Flood insurance has paid 37 claims in Burgaw since 1998, $2.0M in all, or 28.2 per 1,000 homes, more than 88% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 4 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Florence (21).

Is Burgaw in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Pender County, 68% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 16.1% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Burgaw?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Burgaw’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Burgaw?

By FEMA money that reached Burgaw, Hurricane Florence (2018): 1,761 households applied for aid, $7.0M approved, and $332K to the Town of Burgaw for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Florence: 21 paid, $1.9M.

Is Burgaw at risk from hurricanes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (69%), and Burgaw’s rate for it is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Burgaw.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Burgaw’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.