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Historic Downtown Belmont (right side of street) - 9-20-2014Photo: RoxylovesHistory · CC BY-SA 3.0
B+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Belmont · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Belmont faces less hazard damage per building than 73% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Belmont gets a B+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 73% of U.S. towns, #40 of 290 in North Carolina. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (74%), then tornadoes (11%). Flood insurance has paid 2 claims here since 2010.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 73%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#40 of 290 in North Carolina
By hazard

What Belmont faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

74%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 59% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

11%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 73% of U.S. census tracts

Ice storms

6%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

5%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 59% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hurricanes Hail Strong wind Lightning Wildfire Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Belmont’s grade

River and rain flooding is 74% of the building damage FEMA expects in Belmont, and Belmont’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 59% of U.S. census tracts. Ice storms add 6%, at a rate in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Belmont sits
Belmont
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B+ #40 of 290 in North Carolina; lower expected damage per building than 73% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Belmont’s residents live in 9 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding74%Tornadoes11%Ice storms6%Everything else8%

The typical North Carolina town has lower expected damage than 51% of U.S. towns; within the state, Belmont has less expected damage per building than 87% of North Carolina towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $4.0M a year in losses across Belmont: $3.1M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 9 census tracts by where Belmont’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Belmont flood? Rarely: 2 flood claims since 2010

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Belmont, from FEMA’s records: 0.3 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 95% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2010: 1 claim2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 1 claim2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims20102024
20102026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Debby1 claim · $6K
2
paid claims since 2010
$15K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$7K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Belmont isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Gaston County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Belmont

Disasters that paid out in Belmont itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Belmont), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Tropical Storm Helene509 households applied for aid$255K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in BelmontGaston County only

Gaston County has had 16 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Belmont after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Belmont archive →
Next door

Belmont and its neighbors

Belmont has the lowest expected damage per building of the 3 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
BelmontB+less damage than 73%river and rain flooding2
CramertonB−less damage than 55%river and rain flooding6
Mount HollyCmore damage than 68%river and rain flooding11

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Belmont faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Ice storms
  • Ice brings down trees and lines: plan for days without power.
  • Run a generator outside, far from doors and windows.
  • Keep sand or salt by the door.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Belmont

Is Belmont at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Belmont has lower expected damage per building than 73% of U.S. towns: B+ for hazard risk, #40 of 290 in North Carolina. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (74%) and tornadoes (11%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Belmont flood?

Flood insurance has paid 2 claims in Belmont since 2010, $15K in all, or 0.3 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 95% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Debby (1).

Is Belmont in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Gaston County, 46% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Belmont?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Belmont’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Belmont?

By FEMA money that reached Belmont, Tropical Storm Helene (2024): 509 households applied for aid, $255K approved. By flood claims, Hurricane Debby: 1 paid, $6K.

Is Belmont at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (74%), and Belmont’s rate for it is lower than 59% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Belmont.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Belmont’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.