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Montana›Chouteau County

Square ButteMT

28 people live in this town, settled in 1914.

Is Square Butte a good place to live?

Square Butte’s age of the median resident is 68.7 years, where Montana’s towns sit at 38.9 years and U.S. towns at 40.5 years. Only 2 of the 43 Montana towns we compare have a lower median household income than Square Butte. Square Butte has 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Square Butte Jail and Square Butte School. Square Butte has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

28 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Getting set up

Moving to Square Butte: who provides what

Square Butte is unincorporated, so Chouteau County and regional agencies provide most services.

PowerNorthWestern Energy14.4¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
Internet1 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & county servicesChouteau CountyChouteau County provides services here
SchoolsGeraldine K-12Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteIn personMontana has no online registration; you can register in person up to and including Election Day or by mail (postmarked 30 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereChouteau County Election AdministratorChouteau County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jan 2025
ZIP code5944659446 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Square Butte.

Natural hazards

Low risk in Square Butte, with inland flooding at the top

43% of Square Butte’s expected losses from natural hazards come from inland flooding, followed by cold waves at 39%. Storm and flood damage is expected to run lower than in 74% of U.S. communities.

26risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
26Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesAvalanches

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Square Butte: four seasons and pleasant summers

July afternoons reach 85° and January nights drop to 11°.

85°summer high

Typical low → high °F

Winter13–37°
Spring30–57°
Summer50–81°
Fall31–59°
Sep 26
typical first frost
May 14
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average
85°
typical summer high

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

Square Butte stands out in Montana and nationally, with more of its adults who have high blood pressure

Two figures for adults in Square Butte: 17% report frequent physical distress, 13% have diabetes. On the CDC’s 32 measures, Square Butte is ahead of Montana on 1 and behind on 14. 36% of Square Butte adults have obesity. Only 4 of the 42 Montana towns we compare have a lower share of adults who binge drink than Square Butte.

Square ButteMontana townsU.S. towns
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)40%32%35%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)17%14%14%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)13%10%12%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)17%14%14%
32 measures vs. Montana
1 better17 too close to call14 worse
What stands outSquare ButteMT
More adults treating high blood pressure78.2%73.4%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth20%12.3%
Missouri River Medical Center
30.6 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Square Butte

13pages on Square Butte
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Square Butte; the nearest are

About Square Butte

Census-designated place in Montana, United States

Square Butte is an unincorporated community and Census-designated place in Chouteau County, Montana, United States, named for the unique rock formation of the same name slightly southwest of the town. Square Butte is located along Montana Highway 80, 6.8 miles (10.9 km) south-southeast of Geraldine. As of the 2020 census, Square Butte had a population of 27. The Square Butte Jail, Square Butte School, and West Quincy Granite Quarry, all of which are listed on the National Register of Historic Places, are located in Square Butte.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Elevation
3,140 ft

Questions about Square Butte

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Square Butte, MT a good place to live?

Square Butte has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.