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Richland county courthousePhoto: Larry D. Moore · CC BY 4.0
Jobs & commute in Sidney

Sidney’s household incomes are lower than in 70% of U.S. towns

For jobs and income Sidney is better than 40% of U.S. towns (C+); for walkability it is more walkable than 85% of U.S. towns (A−). Below the poverty line: 7.7% of residents, against 11.5% across Montana. At home: 2% of workers have no commute at all (Montana 12%).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Where Sidney stands out on work

Most jobs in Sidney go to people who live here

Of the 3,248 jobs based in Sidney, 49% are held by Sidney residents. In most towns, people from elsewhere hold most of the local jobs. Day and night ↓

Short distances, slow trips

Half of Sidney’s working residents have a job less than 2 miles away, yet the average commute still takes 21 minutes, longer than the Montana average of 19. Time on the road ↓

Few Sidney workers work from home

Only 2% of workers work from home, against 13% across Montana. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

The four measures behind Sidney’s grade

Unemployment holds Sidney’s grade up (3.4%, U.S. 5.2%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 15% of U.S. towns). It also does well on the poverty rate.

Household income $62,538 (±$13,627) · MT $72,509 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 30% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.7% · MT 11.5% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 62% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.4% (±1.5) · MT 3.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 63% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 15% of U.S. towns
Montana towns we grade 42 towns#24 of 42
C−B

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Sidney could be anywhere from C− to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Who leaves Sidney for work, and who comes in

On a workday 1,613 residents head out to work, 1,605 work right here, and 1,643 people come in from elsewhere.

1,613live here, work elsewhere
1,605live and work here
1,643work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night6,200
Workday6,200
6,200live here− 1,600head out to work+ 1,600come in to work= 6,200on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.01jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.01 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

About 21 minutes to work from Sidney

A year of commuting
163 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Sidney21 min
Montana19 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
2%

of Sidney workers work from home, vs 13% across Montana. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Sidney gets to work
81%Drive alone
11%Carpool
6%Walk
2%Bike

Share of the 3,251 commuters (the 2% who work from home are left out). Across Montana: 81% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

Where Sidney goes to work

Fairview: 59 residents work here (2%)GlasgowMiles City: 38 residents work here (1%)SidneyGlendive: 29 residents work here (1%)Helena: 29 residents work here (1%)Missoula: 25 residents work here (1%)Billings: 88 residents work here (3%)Watford City: 26 residents work here (1%)Williston: 123 residents work here (4%)Judson Township: 48 residents work here (1%)SavageWest GlendiveFox LakeWillistonBillingsFairviewJudson TownshipMiles CityGlendiveSidney
1
Sidney (in town)right here
50%1,605
2
Williston, ND40.6 mi away
4%123
3
Billings246.6 mi away
3%88
4
Fairview10.9 mi away
2%59
51%48
6
Miles City119.9 mi away
1%38
7
Glendive49.2 mi away
1%29
8
Helena376.8 mi away
1%29
9
Watford City, ND42.3 mi away
1%26
10
Missoula465.3 mi away
1%25
Everywhere elseother towns and states
36%1,148
The top trips

Where Sidney clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Inside Sidney’s 3,248 jobs

Jobs based in SidneyJobs Sidney residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms16%25%
Trade, transport & utilities24%27%
Services: health, schools, offices60%48%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month29%26%
Over $3,333 a month54%60%

Who does it

29 or younger22%22%
30 to 5450%51%
55 and older28%28%
−22%

Jobs based in Sidney, 2013 → 2023: 4,171 → 3,248. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Sidney’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far Sidney’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miWilliston: 4% · 40.6 miBillings: 3% · 246.6 miFairview: 2% · 10.9 miJudson Township: 1% · 35.2 miMiles City: 1% · 119.9 miGlendive: 1% · 49.2 miHelena: 1% · 376.8 miWatford City: 1% · 42.3 miMissoula: 1% · 465.3 miWilliston 4%Billings 3%Fairview 2%Judson Township 1%Miles City 1%Sidney
SidneyTop destinations (size = commuters)
66%Under 10 mi2,042 residents
4%10–24 mi117 residents
12%25–50 mi359 residents
19%Over 50 mi594 residents

About 19% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: Sidney

How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 8.1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 6.3% across Montana, on an EPA index of 8.1.

EPA walkability index 8.1 of 20 · typical MT town 8.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 68% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 8.1% of commuters · MT 6.3% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 87% of U.S. towns
Montana towns we grade 42 towns#19 of 42
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,314 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.2% of Sidney households have no vehicle (Montana 4.7%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Sidney’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

2,162nd of 3,297: where Sidney ranks among U.S. towns of 4,400 to 8,400

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Norwood NJ5,817$178K2.8%0.9%6%A+
…
703Helena Valley Northeast MT4,659$141K5.2%1.3%2%A−
…
712Four Corners MT5,791$101K6.3%0.5%10%A−
…
1,231Helena Valley Northwest MT5,183$101K2.6%4.5%5%B+
…
2,160Reading Township OH4,465$72K15.7%3.5%7%C+
2,161Holtville AL5,158$77K13.0%4.9%3%C+
2,162Sidney MT6,217$63K7.7%3.4%50%C+
2,163Country Homes WA6,198$85K14.2%7.8%5%C+
2,164Belfair WA4,557$88K6.4%7.4%5%C+
…
3,297Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Sidney, the top three, the last and three more from Montana.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Sidney: questions

What is the median household income in Sidney?

$62,538 (±$13,627) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,509 across Montana and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Sidney?

7.7%, against 11.5% across Montana and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Sidney?

21 minutes each way on average, against 19 across Montana and 26 nationally. 2% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Sidney work?

50% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Williston (4%, 41 mi), Billings (3%, 247 mi), Fairview (2%, 11 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Sidney walkable?

Sidney is more walkable than 85% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 8.1 out of 20, and 8% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Sidney without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Sidney, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Sidney

Sidney home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.