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Missoula, Montana
Montana›Missoula County
Photo: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Photo of Missoula

Missoula, MT · Photo: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Missoula a good place to live?

Missoula's standout: it is easier to get around on foot or by transit than 98% of U.S. towns. Overall it grades C+, 21st of 41 graded towns in Montana. Residents are healthier than 85% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates and its schools outperform 82% of the state's. Its weakest subject is safety: its police reported 466 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025, a higher rate per resident than 93% of U.S. towns. 72% of working residents work locally in Missoula, where Montana’s towns sit at 37% and U.S. towns at 8%. Its National Register listings include Wilma Theatre and St. Francis Xavier Church. On cost of living, just 7 of Montana’s 95 towns do worse.

What makes Missoula stand out

Where Missoula beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

Missoula County Courthouse
Missoula County Courthouse · National Register of Historic Places
Missoula’s story

166 years in pictures

Its founding year, 1860, comes before those of 97% of the Montana towns we grade with a known year. Its 72 National Register listings are more than in any other Montana town with a listing.

Census counts: 400 in 1870, 73,489 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1883 and 2 maps from 1964 on.

  • 1860Missoula is founded
Explore the history →

How Missoula grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Montana), ordered by how far Missoula is from typical.

How grading works

Its grades run from A+ for walkability (better than 98% of comparable towns) to D for safety (better than 7%), so the C+ overall blends very different results.

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Missoula: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Missoula, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNorthWestern Energy14.4¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterMissoula WaterNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet10 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpHire your ownNo town pickup: you hire a private haulerTown site
SchoolsMissoula High School DistrictMissoula Elementary School DistrictHellgate Elementary School District3 districts serve Missoula; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteIn personMontana has no online registration; you can register in person up to and including Election Day or by mail (postmarked 30 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereMissoula County Election AdministratorMissoula County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2024
ZIP codes59801, 59802, 59803, 5980859801 42% · 59802 20% · 59803 20% · 59808 16%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Missoula.

Missoula has more trail for its size than nearly any town in Montana, has a shorter frost-free season than nearly all U.S. towns and fares better on crime within Montana than nationally.

OutdoorsA

Open space protected for good: 21% of Missoula

At 3.2 miles of trail per square mile, it ranks #3 of 32 Montana towns.

In Missoula, the trail network density is 3.2 miles per square mile. The biggest park or preserve is Fort Missoula Regional Park, at 83 acres. 76 parks and preserves cover 541 acres locally.

#3for trails in MT
MissoulaMontana townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile3.2 miles per square mile0.60.4
Conserved land21%9.1%4.3%
21%
conserved · 4,698 of 22,398 acres
112 mi
of trails · 3.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Greenough Park1.1 mi29
2. Spartan Park1 mi44
3. High Park0.9 mi18

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsA−

For schools, Missoula earns an A−

That grade comes with a D for cost of living: the typical home is worth about $564K.

Three of the 35 schools are below, and why each made the list. 6 public schools serve Missoula, with 2,525 students in all.

82%of MT districts it outscoresA−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Washington Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8669B+
Sentinel High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–121,365B+
Rattlesnake Elementary SchoolTop results in townGrades PK–5Grades PK–5393A+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within MT on state tests and graduation

SafetyD

For safety, Missoula earns a D

At 57 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports more crime than 80% of Montana’s graded towns. Reported crimes fell from 3,328 to 2,712 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

Missoula’s violent crime rate comes in at 5.9 per 1,000 residents. The level of property crime here is 28.4 per 1,000 residents.

7%of U.S. towns report more crimeDSafety Grade
MissoulaMontana townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)28.4 per 1,000 residents14.19.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)5.9 per 1,000 residents4.11.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Missoula5.9
Montana4.2
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Missoula28.4
Montana14.7
U.S.15.5
7th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
20th
percentile among MT towns
466
violent crimes reported in 2025
2,246
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HealthA−

Compared with most of Montana and the rest of the country, fewer of Missoula’s adults sleep under 7 hours

In Missoula, 16% of adults get no exercise outside work. Among 41 Montana towns, just 3 have a higher share of adults who binge drink than Missoula. Of 32 CDC measures, Missoula beats the Montana average on 14 and trails it on 3.

85%healthier than U.S. townsA−Health Grade
MissoulaMontana townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)24%20%16%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)25%32%35%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)27%32%36%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)70%72%79%
32 measures vs. Montana
14 better15 too close to call3 worse
What stands outMissoulaMT
Fewer adults with heart disease4.8%6.6%
Fewer adults who have had a stroke2.6%3.5%
More binge drinkers23.9%20.3%
St. Patrick Hospital
1.2 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health
80th
percentile among MT towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

In Missoula, expect snowy winters and pleasant summers

The Missoula Intl Ap weather station records that the frost-free season runs about 130 days, shorter than in 95% of U.S. towns.

A winter brings about 43 inches of snow, with January nights at 18° and July afternoons at 86°.

43″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter19–35°
Spring33–59°
Summer49–82°
Fall33–58°
Sep 26
typical first frost
May 16
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HousingCost of living grade D

A typical Missoula home is worth about $564K

At 7.5 years of the Missoula metro’s $75K median household income, the typical home (about $564K) costs more against local pay than in 82% of Montana towns; that ratio is one input to its D for cost of living. The median property tax bill is $4,450, against $2,693 across Montana, another input to its cost-of-living grade.

Among households in Missoula, 47% own their home. On the market here: a median 57 days to sell. Over the 12 months to September 2026, the typical home gained 1.1% in value.

$564KZillow home value
MissoulaMontana townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home47%65%73%
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent50%42%48%
Median rent$1,189 a month$994 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Missoula$564K
Montana$467K
Market temperature
BalancedA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
57
days on market
+1.1%
value change, 1 year
98
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B−

Missoula has 1.5 jobs for every working resident, and 26,349 people commute in

Half of commuters travel less than 3 miles. In Missoula, the average trip to work is 16 minutes. Between 2013 and 2023, jobs locally rose by 7,815, to 51,352. For workers locally, the share who work from home is 15%.

72%work in town
MissoulaMontana townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work16 minutes17 minutes25 minutes
Work from home15%7.7%11%
Below the poverty line12%10%9.6%
Median household income$70,000$66,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Missoula72%
Helena2%
Billings2%
Orchard Homes1%
Bozeman1%
3 mi
median commute distance
51,352
jobs based in Missoula
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
A+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 98% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B−

Moderate risk in Missoula, with inland flooding at the top

FEMA puts 31% of Missoula’s expected hazard losses down to inland flooding, and 26% to cold waves. Since 1978, Missoula has seen 19 flood insurance claims paid out. Federal disaster aid has reached households in Missoula after 4 declared disasters, most recently in 2024.

46risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
46Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesEarthquakes
19
paid flood claims since 1978
4
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Nearby attractions

Lake Missoula and 5 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Missoula. Close and well known come first.

All 7 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Lake Missoula: USGS, Public domain · CSKT Bison Range: Paul Frederickson, CC BY 2.5 · Wilma Theater: Publichall, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Montana Museum of Art & Culture: DocFreeman24, CC BY-SA 4.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Missoula

20pages on Missoula
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Missoula

College town

11% of Missoula is in college

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

72 places in Missoula on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Missoula

70 notable people were born in Missoula.

See all 70 →

About Missoula

City in Montana, United States

Official town website ↗

Missoula ( mih-ZOO-lə) is a city in and the county seat of Missoula County, Montana, United States. It is located along the Clark Fork River near its confluence with the Bitterroot and Blackfoot rivers in western Montana and at the convergence of five mountain ranges, and thus it is often described as the "hub of five valleys". It is the second-most populous city in Montana with a population of 73,489 at the 2020 census, increasing to an estimated 78,903 in 2025, while the Missoula metropolitan area has an estimated 128,698 residents. Missoula is home to the University of Montana, a public research university. The Missoula area was settled by people of European descent from 1858, including …

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1866
Area
29 sq mi
Elevation
3,209 ft
ZIP code
59801, 59802, 59803
Area code
406

Missoula’s neighbors

2 towns share a border with Missoula.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownMT rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Missoula#21C+DDA−A−
Orchard Homes#2A−C−—A−A−
East Missoula——C—A−B+

East Missoula has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Orchard Homes and East Missoula report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Missoula with a neighbor →

Questions about Missoula

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Missoula, MT a good place to live?

Missoula grades C+ overall, better than 40% of U.S. towns and #21 of 41 in Montana. It grades A− for health, D for safety and A− for schools. Safety is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Missoula, MT expensive?

Yes. That is 7.5 years of the area's median household income ($74,989 across the Missoula, MT metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades D.

What is Missoula, MT known for?

70 notable people were born here, including David Lynch and Brian Schmidt.