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Lincoln, Montana 01Photo: Montanabw · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Lincoln · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Less rain and snow falls on Lincoln than on 92% of U.S. towns: 16 inches a year

Deep winter brings January lows near 12°. In January, nights here are colder than in 92% of U.S. towns. Since 1901–2000, the year has warmed by 1.6°, most of all in January. For walks and days out, the stretch from June to August brings highs of 71–82°.

Colder January nights than 92% of U.S. towns#12 coldest of 44 in MT
Drier than 92% of U.S. towns#35 driest of 44 in MT
All MT rankings →

A year in Lincoln at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan33°12°
Feb36°12°
Mar45°21°
Apr53°26°
May63°34°
Jun71°40° 3 freezing nights1 day 90°+
Jul82°45° 6 days 90°+
Aug80°42° 3 freezing nights4 days 90°+
Sep70°35° 1 day 90°+
Oct55°27°
Nov now40°19°
Dec32°12°

What stands out about Lincoln’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Lincoln’s place in Montana beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Lincoln feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
33° / 12°
Snow is rare
Spring
54° / 27°
62 freezing nights
Summer
77° / 42°
12 days reach 90°
Fall
55° / 27°
60 freezing nights
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

A freeze is possible in every month

About 214 nights a year fall to 32° or below, and 21 to 0° or below. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Lincoln Rs, MT, 0.8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

No month is frost-free. At Lincoln Rs, MT, even July averages 0 and August 3 nights at or below 32°, so NOAA publishes no median frost dates. In half of years the longest stretch without a freeze is about 65 days.
214
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
5th most of 44 in Montana
More freezing nights than all but 50 U.S. towns
21
nights at or below 0°
18th most of 44 in Montana
More nights at or below 0° than 94% of U.S. towns
12
days that reach 90°
9th fewest of 44 in Montana
Fewer 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
28th most of 44 in Montana
More 100° days than 52% of U.S. towns
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Lincoln’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −24°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

5.8
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 16 inches of rain a year

June is the wettest month and August the driest.

16"
Rain + melted snow a year
35th driest of 44 in Montana
Drier than 92% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.4"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Lincoln

99% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from September through May.

8,788 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 161 U.S. towns
70 cooling degree daysLess cooling than all but 124 U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Lincoln Rs, MT.

Living here

Living with Lincoln’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

Zone 4b, and frost can come in any month. The longest frost-free stretch in half of years is about 65 days.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June, July and August. 3.9 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Lincoln from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (42%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 18%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Lincoln and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Lincoln yet.

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Lincoln averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.8°).

+1.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 65% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.7°now 23°, was 20°
Spring+1.5°now 40°, was 39°
Summer+1.2°now 60°, was 59°
Fall+1.0°now 41°, was 40°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Lincoln compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Lincoln’s place among Montana’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 84% of U.S. towns6th coolest of 44 in Montana
Winter cold12° January low
Colder January nights than 92% of U.S. towns12th coldest of 44 in Montana
Precipitation16" a year
Drier than 92% of U.S. towns35th driest of 44 in Montana
Hot days12 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns9th fewest of 44 in Montana
Freezing nights214 a year
More freezing nights than all but 50 U.S. towns5th most of 44 in Montana
Month by month

Lincoln weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Lincoln’s center. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January33°12°1.2"13° – 28°
February36°12°1.1"10° – 32°
March45°21°1.0"24° – 39°
April53°26°1.3"35° – 46°
May63°34°2.0"44° – 53°
June71°40°2.4"51° – 63°
July82°45°1.0"55° – 70°
August80°42°1.0"55° – 65°
September70°35°1.2"48° – 57°
October55°27°1.3"34° – 48°
November40°19°1.3"23° – 38°
December32°12°1.4"13° – 27°
Year55°27°16.1"
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 10° to 32°. September is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Lincoln’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Lincoln’s center.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Lincoln Rs, MT, 0.8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Lincoln’s climate

What is the weather like in Lincoln?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 12°. Colder January nights than 92% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 84% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Lincoln in winter?

January nights average 12°. About 214 nights a year reach 32° or below and 21 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 13°.

How hot does it get in Lincoln?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 45°. About 12 days a year reach 90° (Lincoln Rs, MT).

When is the first and last frost in Lincoln?

There is no reliable frost-free season: at Lincoln Rs, MT, every month has nights at 32° or below, about 214 a year. In half of years the longest stretch without a freeze is about 65 days.

What growing zone is Lincoln in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −24°.

What is the best time of year to visit Lincoln?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June, July and August. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Lincoln getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 65% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Lincoln.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.