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CHistory
History · Lame Deer

Lame Deer’s post office opened in 1887, and 2 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 34% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Lame Deer was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1979. Its Register listings are the Wold Barn and the Head Chief-Young Mule Charge. Below: 6 old photos and papers from 1933 on.

1887first post office
2on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
1famous people
From Lame Deer’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Lame Deer began

When was Lame Deer founded?

1887

The Lame Deer post office opened in 1887, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 1,897139 years

How historic is Lame Deer?

C

More historic than 34% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Lame Deer post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Lame Deer’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Lame Deer is more historic than 34% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Lame Deer’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 34%
NewerOlder

Montana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Montana town has 12.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Lame Deer’s 10.7 sits near the middle of its state (54% of Montana towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C+. The pre-1940 share (±2.3 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

The story so far

Lame Deer, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Lame Deer yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Lame Deer (Meaveʼhoʼeno in Cheyenne) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Rosebud County, Montana, United States. The community is named after Miniconjou Lakota chief Lame Deer, who was killed by the U.S. Army in 1877 under a flag of truce south of the town. It was the site of a trading post from the late 1870s. As of the 2020 census, Lame Deer had a population of 1,897. It is the tribal and government agency headquarters of the Northern Cheyenne Indian Reservation. This is the location of the Chief Dull Knife College and the annual Northern Cheyenne Powwow.

Its first post office opened in 1887. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 2,052 to 1,897 (-8%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Lame Deer, 1887 to 1941

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1887Post officeThe Lame Deer post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1933In the archive3-4 view facing northeast - Northern Cheyenne Agency, Building No. 56, 950 feet north of …
  5. 1941Born hereNorma Bixby is born here
By decade

Lame Deer, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

3-4 view facing northeast - Northern Cheyenne Agency, Building No. 56, 950 feet north of U.S. Highway 212 on U.S. Highw…
Retake this view3-4 view facing northeast - Northern Cheyenne Agency, Building No. 56, 950 feet north of U.S. Highway 212 on U.S. Highw…, 1933

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Lame Deer’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Lame Deer

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
2009
Wold Barn
BuildingsSites

Architectural styles listings

Mountain Horse Barn1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Lame Deer’s post office has been open since 1887.

Gone or out of use
Camp CrookmilitaryCamp MerrittmilitaryLame Deer Strip Minemine
1cemetery inside Lame Deer
Lame Deer

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Lame Deer’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Lame Deer’s history

What year was Lame Deer founded?

The Lame Deer post office opened in 1887, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Lame Deer rank for history?

Lame Deer is more historic than 34% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Lame Deer?

Two places: the Wold Barn (listed 2009) and the Head Chief-Young Mule Charge (2024).

How old are the homes in Lame Deer?

4% of Lame Deer’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.3 points), against a typical 13% for a Montana town; the median home was built in 1979.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.