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2003-08-17 Entering Cooke City from the EastPhoto: Ildar Sagdejev (Specious) · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Cooke City · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Cooke City gets about 213 inches of snow a winter, more than all but 9 U.S. towns

A typical July afternoon reaches 73°, a January night drops to 9°, and about 213 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

More snow than all but 9 U.S. towns#1Snowiest  of 40 in MT
Cooler July afternoons than all but 128 U.S. towns#2Coolest summers  of 44 in MT
All MT rankings →

A year in Cooke City at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan28°9° 39" snow
Feb31°9° 30" snow
Mar39°16° 31" snow
Apr45°23° 22" snow
May54°30° 9" snowWettest
Jun63°36° 11 freezing nights3" snow
Jul73°42° 2 freezing nights
Aug71°40° 6 freezing nights
Sep62°34°
Oct47°25° 13" snow
Nov now35°16° 27" snow
Dec27°9° 38" snow

What stands out about Cooke City’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Cooke City’s place in Montana beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Cooke City feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
29° / 9°
65 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
46° / 23°
85 freezing nights
Summer
69° / 39°
19 freezing nights
Fall
48° / 25°
78 freezing nights
Best months to be outsideJulHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

A freeze is possible in every month

About 268 nights a year fall to 32° or below, and 47 to 0° or below. Day counts come from NOAA’s station at Silver Gate, MT, 2.7 miles from the town’s center, 780 ft lower; frost dates and degree days from Cooke City 2 W, MT, 3 miles away.

Short record. NOAA estimated Silver Gate, MT’s counts from 4 years of data and its neighbors’, not a full 30-year record.
No month is frost-free. At Cooke City 2 W, MT, even July averages 2 and August 6 nights at or below 32°, so NOAA publishes no median frost dates. In half of years the longest stretch without a freeze is about 36 days.
268
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
2nd most of 44 in Montana
More freezing nights than all but 6 U.S. towns
47
nights at or below 0°
The most of 44 in Montana
More nights at or below 0° than all but 37 U.S. towns
0
days that reach 90°
None in a normal year
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Cooke City’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −23°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 213 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Cooke City 2 W, MT, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 27 inches a year; May is the wettest month and August the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 159 days a year.

27"
Rain + melted snow a year
43rd driest of 44 in Montana
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns
213"
Snow in a normal winter
The snowiest of 40 in Montana
More snow than all but 9 U.S. towns
199 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
The most of 36 in Montana
More days with snow on the ground than all but 2 U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.8"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

39"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Cooke City

Nearly all of the work is heating: a normal year has almost no cooling days. Months averaging under 55° run from September through June.

11,222 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 16 U.S. towns
1 cooling degree daysLess cooling than all but 11 U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Cooke City 2 W, MT.

Living here

Living with Cooke City’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

Zone 4b, and frost can come in any month. The longest frost-free stretch in half of years is about 36 days.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: July. 14 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Cooke City from natural hazards, avalanches are the largest share (82%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 1%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Cooke City and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Cooke City yet.

Climates most like Cooke City’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Cooke City, MT9°73°27"213"
Ishpeming, MI5°77°33"197"
Woodland Park, CO11°77°22"134"
Incline Village, NV22°73°38"179"
Summit Park, UT19°79°30"153"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Cooke City averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+4.1°).

+1.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 77% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.5°now 19°, was 16°
Spring+2.2°now 34°, was 32°
Summer+1.2°now 54°, was 53°
Fall+1.2°now 36°, was 35°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Cooke City compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Cooke City’s place among Montana’s.

Summer heat73° July high
Cooler July afternoons than all but 128 U.S. towns2nd coolest of 44 in Montana
Winter cold9° January low
Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns8th coldest of 44 in Montana
Precipitation27" a year
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns43rd driest of 44 in Montana
Snow213" a winter
More snow than all but 9 U.S. townsThe snowiest of 40 in Montana
Hot days0 days at 90°+
None in a normal year
Freezing nights268 a year
More freezing nights than all but 6 U.S. towns2nd most of 44 in Montana
Month by month

Cooke City weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Cooke City’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Cooke City 2 W, MT. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January28°9°2.4"38.8"173113° – 24°
February31°9°2.2"29.7"132915° – 26°
March39°16°2.1"31.0"133122° – 34°
April45°23°2.4"22.4"132928° – 39°
May54°30°2.8"9.0"141237° – 47°
June63°36°2.8"3.4"15143° – 55°
July73°42°1.9"0.0"11049° – 63°
August71°40°1.6"0.0"10051° – 59°
September62°34°1.8"1.0"10144° – 52°
October47°25°2.2"13.4"12927° – 43°
November35°16°2.3"26.5"132617° – 34°
December27°9°2.5"37.9"173111° – 22°
Year48°24°27.0"213.1"159199
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 17° to 34°. August is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Cooke City’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Cooke City’s center.
  • Snow: Cooke City 2 W, MT.
  • Frost dates, heating and cooling: Cooke City 2 W, MT, 3 miles away.
  • Freezing nights, 90° and 100° days: Silver Gate, MT, 2.7 miles from the town’s center, 780 ft lower; no station nearby passes every check; this is the nearest one in the same valley, flagged above.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Cooke City’s climate

What is the weather like in Cooke City?

A typical July afternoon reaches 73°, a January night drops to 9°, and about 213 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than all but 128 U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Cooke City in winter?

January nights average 9°. About 268 nights a year reach 32° or below and 47 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 13°.

How much snow does Cooke City get?

About 213 inches in a normal winter at Cooke City 2 W, MT, most of it in January and December, with snow on the ground about 199 days a year.

How hot does it get in Cooke City?

July, with a typical high of 73°. 90° days are rare: none in a normal year at Cooke City 2 W, MT.

When is the first and last frost in Cooke City?

There is no reliable frost-free season: at Cooke City 2 W, MT, every month has nights at 32° or below, about 268 a year. In half of years the longest stretch without a freeze is about 36 days.

What growing zone is Cooke City in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −23°.

What is the best time of year to visit Cooke City?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), July. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Cooke City getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 77% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Cooke City.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.