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Climate in Brandon · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Precipitation in Brandon trails that of 93% of U.S. towns: 16 inches a year

In July the day’s top temperature is typically 80°. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 91% of U.S. towns. The latest 30-year average runs 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000’s, with January up the most. Homes need heating from October to May, the months averaging under 50°.

More snow than 91% of U.S. towns#9Snowiest  of 40 in MT
Colder January nights than 78% of U.S. towns#31 coldest of 44 in MT
All MT rankings →

A year in Brandon at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan34°17° 11" snow
Feb37°17° 8" snow
Mar45°24° 7" snow
Apr52°29° 11" snow
May61°38° 4" snow
Jun70°44° Last frost ~Jun 41 day 90°+
Jul80°50° 4 days 90°+
Aug79°49° 2 days 90°+
Sep69°42° First frost ~Sep 18
Oct55°32° 4" snow
Nov now42°22° 8" snow
Dec33°15° 12" snow

What stands out about Brandon’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Brandon’s place in Montana beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Brandon feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
35° / 16°
28 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
53° / 30°
Last frost around Jun 4
Summer
77° / 48°
6 days reach 90°
Fall
55° / 32°
First frost around Sep 18
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 106 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by June 4 and the first by September 18. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Virginia City, MT, 15 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

198
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
6th most of 44 in Montana
More freezing nights than all but 94 U.S. towns
12
nights at or below 0°
33rd most of 44 in Montana
More nights at or below 0° than 88% of U.S. towns
6
days that reach 90°
4th fewest of 44 in Montana
Fewer 90° days than 87% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Brandon’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −15°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.7
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 65 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Virginia City, MT, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 16 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 93 days a year.

16"
Rain + melted snow a year
34th driest of 44 in Montana
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns
65"
Snow in a normal winter
9th snowiest of 40 in Montana
More snow than 91% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.7"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Brandon

98% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

7,856 heating degree daysMore heating than 96% of U.S. towns
183 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 98% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Virginia City, MT.

Living here

Living with Brandon’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

106 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by Jun 4 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 18.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June, July, August and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Brandon from natural hazards, avalanches are the largest share (78%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 5%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Brandon and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Brandon yet.

Climates most like Brandon’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Brandon, MT17°80°16"65"
Laramie, WY12°81°12"64"
Gleneagle, CO14°84°21"55"
Flagstaff, AZ16°84°18"90"
Big Bear City, CA27°81°18"59"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Brandon averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.9°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 54% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.9°now 25°, was 24°
Spring+1.6°now 41°, was 40°
Summer+1.1°now 62°, was 61°
Fall+1.1°now 44°, was 43°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Brandon compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Brandon’s place among Montana’s.

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 91% of U.S. towns6th coolest of 44 in Montana
Winter cold17° January low
Colder January nights than 78% of U.S. towns31st coldest of 44 in Montana
Precipitation16" a year
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns34th driest of 44 in Montana
Snow65" a winter
More snow than 91% of U.S. towns9th snowiest of 40 in Montana
Hot days6 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 87% of U.S. towns4th fewest of 44 in Montana
Freezing nights198 a year
More freezing nights than all but 94 U.S. towns6th most of 44 in Montana
Growing season106 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than all but 49 U.S. towns7th shortest of 42 in Montana
Month by month

Brandon weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Brandon’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Virginia City, MT. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January34°17°0.6"11.2"618° – 31°
February37°17°0.7"8.0"618° – 35°
March45°24°1.1"6.6"627° – 40°
April52°29°1.6"10.7"1035° – 45°
May61°38°2.5"4.3"1144° – 54°
June70°44°2.7"0.2"1252° – 64°
July80°50°1.2"0.0"856° – 71°
August79°49°1.1"0.0"858° – 67°
September69°42°1.3"0.2"652° – 59°
October55°32°1.3"3.6"736° – 50°
November42°22°0.7"7.7"722° – 40°
December33°15°0.7"12.2"717° – 29°
Year55°32°15.5"64.7"93
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 22° to 40°. September is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Brandon’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Brandon’s center.
  • Snow: Virginia City, MT.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Virginia City, MT, 15 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Brandon’s climate

What is the weather like in Brandon?

A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 65 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 78% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 91% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Brandon in winter?

December nights average 15°. About 198 nights a year reach 32° or below and 12 reach 0° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 17°.

How much snow does Brandon get?

About 65 inches in a normal winter at Virginia City, MT, most of it in January and December.

How hot does it get in Brandon?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 50°. About 6 days a year reach 90° (Virginia City, MT).

When is the first and last frost in Brandon?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by June 4 and the first fall frost by September 18, about 106 frost-free days, at Virginia City, MT.

What growing zone is Brandon in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −15°.

What is the best time of year to visit Brandon?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Brandon getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 54% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Brandon.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.