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Big Sandy, MontanaPhoto: J.B. Chandler · CC BY-SA 3.0
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Jobs & commute in Big Sandy

Where Big Sandy earns its living

The average commute takes 17 minutes each way; Montana averages 19, the U.S. 26. About one in ten work in Big Sandy itself; outside it, Fort Benton draws the most (10%, 35 miles). Employers in Big Sandy report 170 jobs, and 166 of its residents work somewhere.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Who leaves, who stays, who comes in

On a workday 151 residents head out to work, 15 work right here, and 155 people come in from elsewhere.

151live here, work elsewhere
15live and work here
155work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night600
Workday600
600live here− 150head out to work+ 160come in to work= 600on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.02jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.02 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Big Sandy goes to work

Big SandyGeraldine: 9 residents work here (5%)Fort Benton: 17 residents work here (10%)Havre: 4 residents work here (2%)East Helena: 5 residents work here (3%)Helena: 5 residents work here (3%)Great Falls: 17 residents work here (10%)Missoula: 5 residents work here (3%)Billings: 9 residents work here (5%)BoneauAzureRocky Boy WestSt. PierreRocky Boy's Agency: 4 residents work here (2%)Fort BentonGreat FallsGeraldineBillingsEast HelenaHelenaBig Sandy
1
Fort Benton34.8 mi away
10%17
2
Great Falls72.2 mi away
10%17
3
Big Sandy (in town)right here
9%15
4
Geraldine40.5 mi away
5%9
5
Billings180.8 mi away
5%9
6
East Helena138.9 mi away
3%5
7
Helena141.1 mi away
3%5
8
Missoula203.5 mi away
3%5
9
Havre32.1 mi away
2%4
10
Rocky Boy's Agency16.6 mi away
2%4
Everywhere elseother towns and states
46%76
The top trips

Where Big Sandy clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Most jobs in Big Sandy are in services

Jobs based in Big SandyJobs Big Sandy residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms9%15%
Trade, transport & utilities10%18%
Services: health, schools, offices81%67%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less25%19%
$1,251–$3,333 a month40%34%
Over $3,333 a month35%47%

Who does it

29 or younger25%23%
30 to 5437%43%
55 and older38%34%
−6%

Jobs based in Big Sandy, 2013 → 2023: 181 → 170. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Big Sandy’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Time on the road from Big Sandy: about 17 minutes

A year of commuting
127 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Big Sandy17 min
Montana19 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
14%

of Big Sandy workers work from home, vs 13% across Montana. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Big Sandy gets to work
74%Drive alone
19%Carpool
6%Walk

Share of the 252 commuters (the 14% who work from home are left out). Across Montana: 81% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How many miles Big Sandy commutes

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miFort Benton: 10% · 34.8 miGreat Falls: 10% · 72.2 miGeraldine: 5% · 40.5 miBillings: 5% · 180.8 miEast Helena: 3% · 138.9 miHelena: 3% · 141.1 miMissoula: 3% · 203.5 miHavre: 2% · 32.1 miRocky Boy's Agency: 2% · 16.6 miFort Benton 10%Great Falls 10%Geraldine 5%Billings 5%East Helena 3%Big Sandy
Big SandyTop destinations (size = commuters)
11%Under 10 mi18 residents
16%10–24 mi27 residents
31%25–50 mi51 residents
42%Over 50 mi70 residents

About 42% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Big Sandy: questions

What is the median household income in Big Sandy?

$60,521 (±$16,173) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,509 across Montana and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Big Sandy?

8.5%, against 11.5% across Montana and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Big Sandy?

17 minutes each way on average, against 19 across Montana and 26 nationally. 14% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Big Sandy work?

9% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Fort Benton (10%, 35 mi), Great Falls (10%, 72 mi), Geraldine (5%, 40 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Big Sandy without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 11% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Big Sandy, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Big Sandy

Big Sandy home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.