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Belgrade City Hall and JailBelgrade City Hall and Jail · Photo: Robstutz · CC BY-SA 4.0
B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Belgrade · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Belgrade as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from earthquakes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Belgrade gets a B− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 52% of U.S. towns, #26 of 42 in Montana. Most of that expected damage is earthquakes (60%), then river and rain flooding (33%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 52%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#26 of 42 in Montana
By hazard

What Belgrade faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Earthquakes

60%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts

River and rain flooding

33%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 91% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hail Wildfire Tornadoes Strong wind Winter storms Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 29% of Belgrade’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.1%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Belgrade’s grade

Earthquakes are 60% of the building damage FEMA expects in Belgrade, and Belgrade’s rate of earthquakes damage is higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts. Next is river and rain flooding at 33% (lower than 91% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Belgrade sits
Belgrade
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #26 of 42 in Montana; lower expected damage per building than 52% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Belgrade’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Earthquakes60%River and rain flooding33%Hail5%Everything else3%

The typical Montana town has lower expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, Belgrade has more expected damage per building than 61% of Montana towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $4.3M a year in losses across Belgrade: $2.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Belgrade covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Belgrade flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Belgrade. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Belgrade isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Gallatin County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Belgrade

Disasters that paid out in Belgrade itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Belgrade), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2001Severe Winter Storms$7K to the City of Belgrade for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in BelgradeGallatin County only

Gallatin County has had 4 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 2 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Gallatin County, 2000–2020.

Were you here?

Old photos of Belgrade after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Belgrade archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Belgrade faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Belgrade

Is Belgrade at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Belgrade has lower expected damage per building than 52% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #26 of 42 in Montana. Most of the expected damage is earthquakes (60%) and river and rain flooding (33%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Belgrade in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Gallatin County, 20% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.8% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Belgrade?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Belgrade’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Belgrade?

By FEMA money that reached Belgrade, Severe Winter Storms (2001): $7K to the City of Belgrade for repairs.

Is Belgrade at risk from earthquakes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (60%), and Belgrade’s rate for it is higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Belgrade.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Belgrade’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.