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B−History
History · Waynesboro

Waynesboro’s post office opened in 1856, and 2 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 45% of U.S. towns · #54 of 100 in Mississippi. What drives it

Most of Waynesboro was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1974. 2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 36 buildings. Below: maps from 1964 on and the census since 1880.

1856first post office
2on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
8famous people
Photo: Calvin Beale · Public domain
Quick answers

How Waynesboro began

When was Waynesboro founded?

1856

The Waynesboro post office opened in 1856, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 156 in 18802020 census: 4,567170 years

How historic is Waynesboro?

B−

More historic than 45% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Waynesboro post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Waynesboro’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Waynesboro is more historic than 45% of U.S. towns, #54 of 100 in Mississippi. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Waynesboro’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 45%
NewerOlder
Mississippi towns of 2,500+ (100)Ahead of 46%

Mississippi towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Mississippi town has 71.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Waynesboro’s 79.7 sits above most of its state (67% of Mississippi towns have fewer) while its 36 historic buildings outnumber those of 83% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.3 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Waynesboro’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Waynesboro’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Waynesboro’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

2 listings protect 36 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
36
each building in a district counts
first listed
1988
Yellow Creek Bridge
DistrictsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Classical Revival1
Moderne1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

8 famous people were born in Waynesboro

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
The story

How Waynesboro came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Waynesboro.

Read it all →

In 1854, the Mobile and Ohio Railroad was built through Wayne County, and Waynesboro Station was built about five miles north of Winchester. Around Waynesboro Station, the railroad laid the future town of Waynesboro and sold property. In 1867, Waynesboro replaced Winchester as the county seat.

The discovery of oil in Wayne County during the 1940s drove an economic and population boom. In the 1940s, Waynesboro's population more than doubled, increasing from 1,445 residents in 1940 to 3,442 residents in 1950.

Two radio stations are licensed to Waynesboro. WABO (AM) began broadcasting in 1954 and WABO-FM in 1973.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Waynesboro, 1856 to 1997

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1856Post officeThe Waynesboro post office opens
  3. 1871Born hereJames Marion West Sr. is born here
  4. 20th century
  5. 1964On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1967Born hereJeff Branson is born here
  7. 1981Born hereSpencer Johnson is born here
  8. 1997Born hereBenito Jones is born here
By decade

Waynesboro, decade by decade

On the map

Waynesboro on the map, 1964 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Waynesboro. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Waynesboro on the 1964 USGS mapWaynesboro on the 1982 USGS map1964Waynesboro sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Waynesboro.

People over time

Waynesboro, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,50018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 5,349

Between 156 and 5,349 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Waynesboro’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Waynesboro’s post office has been open since 1856.

Gone or out of use
Robinsons Storelocale
1cemetery inside Waynesboro
Waynesboro

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Waynesboro’s history

What year was Waynesboro founded?

The Waynesboro post office opened in 1856, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Waynesboro rank for history?

Waynesboro is more historic than 45% of U.S. towns, #54 of 100 in Mississippi. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Waynesboro?

Two places: the Yellow Creek Bridge (listed 1988) and the Downtown Waynesboro Historic District (2012).

How old are the homes in Waynesboro?

4% of Waynesboro’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.3 points), against a typical 4.5% for a Mississippi town; the median home was built in 1974.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.