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B+History
History · Senatobia

Senatobia’s post office opened in 1838, and 10 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns · #30 of 100 in Mississippi. What drives it

Most of Senatobia was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1985. 10 places in town are on the National Register, among them eight historic districts with 202 buildings between them. Below: maps from 1886 on and the census since 1880.

1838first post office
10on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
8famous people
Quick answers

How Senatobia began

When was Senatobia founded?

1838

The Senatobia post office opened in 1838, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1860.

First census: 935 in 18802020 census: 8,354188 years

How historic is Senatobia?

B+

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Senatobia post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1860.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Senatobia’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Senatobia is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns, #30 of 100 in Mississippi. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Senatobia’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 70%
NewerOlder
Mississippi towns of 2,500+ (100)Ahead of 71%

Mississippi towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Mississippi town has 71.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Senatobia’s 246 sits above most of its state (79% of Mississippi towns have fewer) while its 206 historic buildings outnumber those of 93% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A. The pre-1940 share (±2.5 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1860.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Senatobia’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Senatobia’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Senatobia’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

10 listings protect 206 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
10
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
206
each building in a district counts
first listed
1994
Tate County Courthouse
All 10 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Senatobia, building by building, 1886–1915

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Senatobia fire insurance map, 1886, sheet 11886Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Senatobia came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Senatobia.

Read it all →

On April 13, 1834, early settler James Peters purchased two sections of land from the Chickasaw Nation for the price of $1.25 per acre. This land was later developed as the town of Senatobia. The community took its name from Senatobia Creek.

The Downtown Senatobia Historic District, the core of Senatobia's central business district, developed in 1856 after the opening of the Tennessee and Mississippi Railroad. Two nearby settlements, Tatumsville and Tatesville, were both abandoned, with those populations moving to Senatobia in favor of easier transportation.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Senatobia, 1838 to 1950

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1838Post officeThe Senatobia post office opens
  3. 1857BuiltMcGehee Plantation is built
  4. 1860Born hereJohn W. Heard is born here
  5. 1876BuiltTate County Courthouse is built
  6. 20th century
  7. 1923Born hereWillie Johnson is born here
  8. 1938Born hereAron Burton is born here
  9. 1944On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1950Born hereKamala is born here
By decade

Senatobia, decade by decade

On the map

Senatobia on the map, 1944 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Senatobia. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Senatobia on the 1944 USGS mapSenatobia on the 1975 USGS mapSenatobia on the 1982 USGS map1944Senatobia sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Senatobia.

People over time

Senatobia, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,000188019001920194019601980200020208,354

Grew from 935 people in 1880 to 8,354 in 2020, 8 times over.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Senatobia’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

8 famous people were born in Senatobia

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Senatobia’s post office has been open since 1838.

Gone or out of use
Bethesda Presbyterian ChurchchurchEbenezer SchoolschoolTatumsvillelocale
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Senatobia
BethesdaOld CarolineShady Grove

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Senatobia’s history

What year was Senatobia founded?

The Senatobia post office opened in 1838, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1860.

How does Senatobia rank for history?

Senatobia is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns, #30 of 100 in Mississippi. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Senatobia?

10 listings: 2 buildings, among them the Tate County Courthouse (listed 1994, the first), and 8 historic districts with 202 contributing buildings. 206 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Senatobia?

3% of Senatobia’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.5 points), against a typical 4.5% for a Mississippi town; the median home was built in 1985.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (10), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.