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C+History
History · Saltillo

Saltillo’s post office opened in 1849, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 42% of U.S. towns · #58 of 100 in Mississippi. What drives it

Most of Saltillo was built recently: 0.9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2000. Its Register listing is the Barlow Burrow House. Below: maps from 1921 on and the census since 1870.

1849first post office
1on the National Register
0.9%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Saltillo began

When was Saltillo founded?

1849

The Saltillo post office opened in 1849, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 148 in 18702020 census: 4,922177 years

How historic is Saltillo?

C+

More historic than 42% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Saltillo post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Saltillo’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Saltillo is more historic than 42% of U.S. towns, #58 of 100 in Mississippi. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Saltillo’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 42%
NewerOlder
Mississippi towns of 2,500+ (100)Ahead of 42%

Mississippi towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Mississippi town has 71.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Saltillo’s 2.0 sits near the middle of its state (42% of Mississippi towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share (±1.6 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Saltillo’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Saltillo’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Saltillo’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Saltillo on the map, 1921 to 1992

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Saltillo. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Saltillo on the 1921 USGS mapSaltillo on the 1973 USGS mapSaltillo on the 1992 USGS map1921Tupelo sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Saltillo.

The story

How Saltillo came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Saltillo.

Read it all →

By November 1860, the Mobile and Ohio Railroad had built a line through Saltillo. A station had been established by 1874.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Saltillo, decade by decade

On the National Register

1 historic place in Saltillo

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1984
Barlow Burrow House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Colonial Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Saltillo, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,500188019001920194019601980200020204,922

Grew from 148 people in 1870 to 4,922 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Saltillo’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Saltillo

Nobody well known was born in Saltillo itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Saltillo’s post office has been open since 1849.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Knights Acres
Gone or out of use
Francis Chapelchurch
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Saltillo
CassidyKyleMayfieldPilgrims RestSaltillo

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Saltillo’s history

What year was Saltillo founded?

The Saltillo post office opened in 1849, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Saltillo rank for history?

Saltillo is more historic than 42% of U.S. towns, #58 of 100 in Mississippi. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Saltillo?

One place: the Barlow Burrow House (listed 1984).

How old are the homes in Saltillo?

0.9% of Saltillo’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.6 points), against a typical 4.5% for a Mississippi town; the median home was built in 2000.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.