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Main Street in PicayunePhoto: Ente75 · Public domain
D−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Picayune · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Picayune than in 95% of U.S. towns, mostly from hurricanes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Picayune gets a D− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 95% of U.S. towns, #92 of 101 in Mississippi. Most of that expected damage is hurricanes (64%), then river and rain flooding (30%). Flood insurance has paid 209 claims here since 1980.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 95%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#92 of 101 in Mississippi
Hazard risk
D−#92 of 101
in Mississippi · higher than 95% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
Hurricanes
64% of expected building damage
Flood claims
209
paid since 1980 · $4.1M
Flooded more than once
28
properties · 4 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood insurance
05% off
Community discount (class 9)

What stands out about Picayune’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Picayune faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

64%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 5 years in the area

River and rain flooding

30%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 72% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 1 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Hail Wildfire Strong wind Earthquakes Ice storms Cold waves top 4% Lightning Coastal flooding Winter storms Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Picayune’s grade

Hurricanes are 64% of the building damage FEMA expects in Picayune, and Picayune’s rate of hurricanes damage is in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts. Next is river and rain flooding at 30% (higher than 72% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Picayune sits
Picayune
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D− #92 of 101 in Mississippi; higher expected damage per building than 95% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Picayune’s residents live in 8 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Hurricanes64%River and rain flooding30%Tornadoes4%Everything else3%

The typical Mississippi town has higher expected damage than 64% of U.S. towns; within the state, Picayune has more expected damage per building than 91% of Mississippi towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $10.0M a year in losses across Picayune: $8.4M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Tropical Storm Arthur in 2026, FEMA took 1,015 aid registrations from Picayune addresses (the town has 5,574 homes).
A firm figure. It combines 8 census tracts by where Picayune’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Picayune flood? Yes: 209 flood claims since 1980

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Picayune, from FEMA’s records: 37.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 90% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1980: 9 claims1981: 3 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 9 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 1 claim1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 7 claims1992: 1 claim1993: 10 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 26 claims1996: 20 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 11 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 8 claims2002: 3 claims2003: 1 claim2004: 4 claims2005: 35 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 17 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 2 claims2012: 26 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 1 claim2021: 4 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 3 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 8 claims199520052012
19802026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Katrina34 claims · $1.2M
  • Hurricane Isaac25 claims · $734K
  • The 2026-06-Arthur-TS8 claims · $465K
209
paid claims since 1980
$4.1M
paid to owners
28
homes flooded more than once
$20K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (4)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount05% off flood insurance

Picayune is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 9) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Pearl River County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
15flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
8buildings retrofitted against wind
6storm safe rooms built
Disasters

15 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Picayune

Disasters that paid out in Picayune itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Picayune), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2026Tropical Storm Arthur1,015 households applied for aid$2.8M aid approved8 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2024Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding19 households applied for aid$20K aid approved3 flood claims paid that year
  3. 2021Hurricane Ida341 households applied for aid$553K aid approved$978K to the City of Picayune for repairs2 flood claims paid for it, $116K
  4. 2020Hurricane Zeta25 households applied for aid$14K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
  5. 2016Severe Storms and Flooding65 households applied for aid$210K aid approved
  6. 2012Hurricane Isaac1,491 households applied for aid$1.6M aid approved$23K to the City of Picayune for repairs25 flood claims paid for it, $734K
Show all 15
  1. 2008Hurricane Gustav10 households applied for aid$78K to the City of Picayune for repairs
  2. 2005Hurricane Katrina4 households applied for aid$11K aid approved34 flood claims paid for it, $1.2M
  3. 2005Hurricane Katrina11,499 households applied for aid$20.8M aid approved$3.2M to the City of Picayune for repairs34 flood claims paid for it, $1.2M
  4. 2005Hurricane Dennis$10K to the City of Picayune for repairs
  5. 2004Hurricane Ivan1 households applied for aid$1K aid approved$19K to the City of Picayune for repairs4 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2003Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Floods72 households applied for aid$83K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
  7. 2002Tropical Storm Isidore$10K to the City of Picayune for repairs3 flood claims paid that year
  8. 2001Tropical Storm Allison$19K to the City of Picayune for repairs6 flood claims paid for it, $46K
  9. 2001Severe Storms and Tornadoes$4K to the City of Picayune for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in PicayunePearl River County only

Pearl River County has had 29 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms.

Were you here?

Old photos of Picayune after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Picayune archive →
Next door

Picayune and its neighbors

Picayune is 2nd of the 3 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
NicholsonD−more damage than 95%hurricanes8
PicayuneD−more damage than 95%hurricanes209
Hide-A-Way LakeD−more damage than 97%hurricanes3

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Picayune faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Picayune residents get 05% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Picayune

Is Picayune at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Picayune has higher expected damage per building than 95% of U.S. towns: D− for hazard risk, #92 of 101 in Mississippi. Most of the expected damage is hurricanes (64%) and river and rain flooding (30%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Picayune flood?

Flood insurance has paid 209 claims in Picayune since 1980, $4.1M in all, or 37.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 90% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 28 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Katrina (34).

Is Picayune in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Pearl River County, 18% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 2.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Picayune?

Picayune is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 9), which takes 05% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Picayune?

By FEMA money that reached Picayune, Hurricane Katrina (2005): 11,499 households applied for aid, $20.8M approved, and $3.2M to the City of Picayune for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Katrina: 34 paid, $1.2M.

Is Picayune at risk from hurricanes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (64%), and Picayune’s rate for it is in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Picayune.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Picayune’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.