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C−History
History · Pelahatchie

Pelahatchie dates to 1850

More historic than 22% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Pelahatchie was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1974. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1924 on, and the census since 1880.

1850founded
0on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
3famous people
From Pelahatchie’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Pelahatchie began

When was Pelahatchie founded?

1850

Pelahatchie dates its founding to 1850 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 117 in 18802020 census: 1,272176 years

How historic is Pelahatchie?

C−

More historic than 22% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1851.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Pelahatchie’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Pelahatchie is more historic than 22% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Pelahatchie’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 22%
NewerOlder

Mississippi towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Mississippi town has 71.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Pelahatchie’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (19% of Mississippi towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1850.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.1 points).

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Pelahatchie’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Pelahatchie’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Pelahatchie’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Pelahatchie’s post office has been open since 1950. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Pilahatchee
1851–1860
Pelahatchee
1890–1950
Pelahatchie
1950–today
18501940today
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Pelahatchie
Little ZionPelahatchie

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Pelahatchie on the map, 1924 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Pelahatchie. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Pelahatchie on the 1924 USGS mapPelahatchie on the 1950 USGS mapPelahatchie on the 1982 USGS map1924Pelahatchee sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Pelahatchie.

The story

How Pelahatchie came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Pelahatchie.

Read it all →

Pelahatchie was founded in 1850, and named after Pelahatchie Creek.

The name Pelahatchie is derived from the Native American term meaning "crooked creek". The town was the bright spot in the county during the late 1800s mainly due to the railroad access in the heart of town.

Pelahatchie is home to both a public school, Pelahatchie Attendance Center (Chiefs), and a private school, East Rankin Academy (Patriots).

In June 2017, Ryshonda Harper Beechem was elected as mayor, the first African-American mayor in Rankin County. In June 2021, she was defeated in the general election by Karl VanHorn. VanHorn was reelected as mayor in June 2025 for a second term, defeating Beechem again.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Pelahatchie, 1850 to 1954

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1850
    FoundingPelahatchie is established
  3. 1850In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Mississippi - Rankin County - ED 61-12, E…
  4. 1851Post officeThe Pilahatchee post office opens
  5. 1860Post officeThe Pilahatchee post office closes
  6. 1890Post officeThe Pelahatchee post office opens
  7. 20th century
  8. 1901Born hereRubin Lacey is born here
  9. 1924On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1943Born hereFreeman King is born here
  11. 1950Post officeThe Pelahatchee post office closes
  12. 1950Post officeThe Pelahatchie post office opens
  13. 1954Born hereJohn Moore is born here
By decade

Pelahatchie, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1850s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Mississippi - Rankin County - ED 61-12, ED 61-13, ED 61-14, ED 61-15, E…
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Mississippi - Rankin County - ED 61-12, ED 61-13, ED 61-14, ED 61-15, E…, 1850

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Pelahatchie’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Pelahatchie, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,60018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,599

Between 117 and 1,599 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Pelahatchie’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Pelahatchie

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Pelahatchie’s history

What year was Pelahatchie founded?

In 1850, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Pelahatchie’s post office opened in 1851, and the census of 1880 counted 117 people here.

How does Pelahatchie rank for history?

Pelahatchie is more historic than 22% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Pelahatchie?

7% of Pelahatchie’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.1 points), against a typical 4.5% for a Mississippi town; the median home was built in 1974.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (10), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.