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IndianolaPostOfficeMSPhoto: Jimmy Emerson from Dalton GA · CC BY 2.0
CHazard risk
Natural hazards in Indianola · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Indianola faces more hazard damage per building than 74% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Indianola gets a C for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 74% of U.S. towns, #66 of 101 in Mississippi. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (58%), then earthquakes (15%). Flood insurance has paid 16 claims here since 1981.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 74%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#66 of 101 in Mississippi
By hazard

What Indianola faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

58%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 66% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Earthquakes

15%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 81% of U.S. census tracts

Tornadoes

14%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Strong wind Hurricanes Ice storms Cold waves top 1% Winter storms Lightning Wildfire Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 28% of Indianola’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.3%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Indianola’s grade

River and rain flooding is 58% of the building damage FEMA expects in Indianola, and Indianola’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 66% of U.S. census tracts. Tornadoes add 14%, at a rate in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Indianola sits
Indianola
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C #66 of 101 in Mississippi; higher expected damage per building than 74% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Indianola’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding58%Earthquakes15%Tornadoes14%Everything else14%

The typical Mississippi town has higher expected damage than 64% of U.S. towns; within the state, Indianola has more expected damage per building than 65% of Mississippi towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $6.7M a year in losses across Indianola: $3.3M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Severe Winter Storm in 2026, FEMA took 1,496 aid registrations from Indianola addresses (the town has 4,060 homes).
A small-area figure. Indianola covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Indianola flood? Sometimes: 16 flood claims since 1981

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Indianola, from FEMA’s records: 3.9 per 1,000 homes, more than 54% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1981: 1 claim1982: 3 claims1983: 3 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 1 claim1988: 1 claim1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 3 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 1 claim1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 1 claim2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 1 claim2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198219831991
19812026
16
paid claims since 1981
$77K
paid to owners
2
homes flooded more than once
$5K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Indianola isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Sunflower County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
7storm safe rooms built
Disasters

6 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Indianola

Disasters that paid out in Indianola itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Indianola), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2026Severe Winter Storm1,496 households applied for aid$3.5M aid approved
  2. 2016Severe Storms and Flooding18 households applied for aid$3K aid approved
  3. 2011Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Associated Flooding11 households applied for aid$9K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
  4. 2005Hurricane Katrina$39K to the City of Indianola for repairs
  5. 2001Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding$13K to the City of Indianola for repairs
  6. 1998Severe Winter Storms, Ice and Freezing Rain$73K to the City of Indianola for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in IndianolaSunflower County only

Sunflower County has had 18 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms.

Were you here?

Old photos of Indianola after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Indianola archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Indianola faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Indianola

Is Indianola at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Indianola has higher expected damage per building than 74% of U.S. towns: C for hazard risk, #66 of 101 in Mississippi. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (58%) and earthquakes (15%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Indianola flood?

Flood insurance has paid 16 claims in Indianola since 1981, $77K in all, or 3.9 per 1,000 homes, more than 54% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 2 properties have flooded more than once.

Is Indianola in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Sunflower County, 14% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Indianola?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Indianola’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Indianola?

By FEMA money that reached Indianola, Severe Winter Storm (2026): 1,496 households applied for aid, $3.5M approved.

Is Indianola at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (58%), and Indianola’s rate for it is higher than 66% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Indianola.

Town Square →
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Indianola’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.