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History · Hillsboro

Hillsboro’s post office opened in 1837, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

Most of Hillsboro was built recently: 0.0% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1982. Its Register listing is the Hillsboro Methodist Church and Cemetery.

1837first post office
1on the National Register
0.0%homes built before 1940
3famous people
Quick answers

How Hillsboro began

When was Hillsboro founded?

1837

The Hillsboro post office opened in 1837, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 1,072189 years
Founding year: the first Hillsboro post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Hillsboro’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Hillsboro’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hillsboro’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Hillsboro, 1837 to 1911

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1837Post officeThe Hillsboro post office opens
  3. 1857Born hereThomas Monroe Henry is born here
  4. 1880Born herePaul B. Johnson, Sr. is born here
  5. 20th century
  6. 1911Born hereEddie Futch is born here
The story

How Hillsboro came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hillsboro.

Read it all →

Hillsboro is named for its location on a hill above the surrounding area. The community was formed in 1835 and was the county seat of Scott County from 1836 to 1856. Hillsboro formerly had a newspaper, The Argus.

In 1900 Hillsboro had a population of 112, two churches, and four stores.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the National Register

1 historic place in Hillsboro

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2017
Hillsboro Methodist Church and Cemetery
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Hillsboro

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners

Hillsboro’s post office has been open since 1837.

Hamlets and corners on the map
East Hillsboro

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Hillsboro’s history

What year was Hillsboro founded?

The Hillsboro post office opened in 1837, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Hillsboro?

One place: the Hillsboro Methodist Church and Cemetery (listed 2017).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.