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WaverleyWaverley · Photo: Jack E. Boucher, Photographer · Public domain
BHazard risk
Natural hazards in Columbus AFB · FEMA

Columbus AFB’s building-damage rate from tornadoes is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Columbus AFB gets a B for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 59% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (48%), then tornadoes (24%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 59%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Columbus AFB faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

48%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 77% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

24%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts

Earthquakes

16%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 79% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Hurricanes Hail Ice storms Cold waves top 3% Lightning Winter storms Wildfire Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 23% of Columbus AFB’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.3%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Columbus AFB’s grade

River and rain flooding is 48% of the building damage FEMA expects in Columbus AFB, and Columbus AFB’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 77% of U.S. census tracts. Tornadoes add 24%, at a rate in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Columbus AFB sits
Columbus AFB
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B lower expected damage per building than 59% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Columbus AFB’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding48%Tornadoes24%Earthquakes16%Everything else12%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $605K a year in losses across Columbus AFB: $299K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Columbus AFB’s 1,604 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Columbus AFB flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Columbus AFB. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Columbus AFB isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Lowndes County.
Disasters

The storms Columbus AFB remembers

None of the 19 disasters declared for Lowndes County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Columbus AFB itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Columbus AFBLowndes County only

Lowndes County has had 19 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms.

Be ready

Get ready for what Columbus AFB faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Columbus AFB

Is Columbus AFB at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Columbus AFB has lower expected damage per building than 59% of U.S. towns: B for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (48%) and tornadoes (24%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Columbus AFB in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Lowndes County, 17% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 2.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Columbus AFB?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Columbus AFB’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Columbus AFB at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (48%), and Columbus AFB’s rate for it is lower than 77% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Columbus AFB.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Columbus AFB’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.