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Leake County CourthousePhoto: Marduk · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Carthage

Carthage’s household incomes are lower than in 95% of U.S. towns

29.7% of residents are in poverty; Mississippi has 18.9%. Jobs and income earn Carthage D−; getting around on foot earns it A−. Working from home is the commute for 23% of workers, where Mississippi as a whole has 6%.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Carthage at work: what stands out

Home offices are common in Carthage

23% of Carthage workers work from home, against 6% across Mississippi. Time on the road ↓

Fewer than half of Carthage workers earn over $40,000 a year

42% of Carthage’s working residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, wherever they work, and 14% earn $1,250 a month or less. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Income, poverty and work: Carthage’s grade explained

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Carthage is better than 4% of U.S. towns, #92 of 99 in Mississippi. Job access by car holds Carthage’s grade up (ahead of 26% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down.

Household income $42,254 (±$14,824) · MS $56,447 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 5% of U.S. towns
Poverty 29.7% · MS 18.9% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 4% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 7.8% (±5.1) · MS 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 13% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 26% of U.S. towns
Mississippi towns we grade 99 towns#92 of 99
D−C

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Carthage could be anywhere from D− to C.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

About 30 minutes each way, longer than most of Mississippi

A year of commuting
227 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Carthage30 min
Mississippi26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
23%

of Carthage workers work from home, vs 6% across Mississippi. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Carthage gets to work
81%Drive alone
11%Carpool
5%Transit
2%Walk

Share of the 1,206 commuters (the 23% who work from home are left out). Across Mississippi: 87% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

What the 2,550 jobs in Carthage are

Jobs based in CarthageJobs Carthage residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms11%36%
Trade, transport & utilities28%17%
Services: health, schools, offices61%48%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less21%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month42%43%
Over $3,333 a month38%42%

Who does it

29 or younger27%26%
30 to 5450%54%
55 and older23%20%
+4%

Jobs based in Carthage, 2013 → 2023: 2,445 → 2,550. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Carthage’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Carthage

On a workday 1,424 residents head out to work, 327 work right here, and 2,223 people come in from elsewhere.

1,424live here, work elsewhere
327live and work here
2,223work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night4,900
Workday5,700
4,900live here− 1,400head out to work+ 2,200come in to work= 5,700on a workday

About 5,700 people are in Carthage on a workday afternoon, 16% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.46jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.46 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

7% of working residents work in Jackson

Walnut GroveSebastopol: 56 residents work here (3%)KosciuskoMorton: 50 residents work here (3%)CarthageForest: 90 residents work here (5%)Philadelphia: 31 residents work here (2%)MadisonCanton: 40 residents work here (2%)Flowood: 62 residents work here (4%)StarkvilleJackson: 114 residents work here (7%)Meridian: 34 residents work here (2%)RedwaterPearl River: 108 residents work here (6%)JacksonPearl RiverForestFlowoodSebastopolMortonCarthage
1
Carthage (in town)right here
19%327
2
Jackson49.4 mi away
7%114
3
Pearl River17.4 mi away
6%108
4
Forest26.8 mi away
5%90
5
Flowood42.2 mi away
4%62
6
Sebastopol16.8 mi away
3%56
7
Morton28.5 mi away
3%50
8
Canton30.7 mi away
2%40
9
Meridian55.1 mi away
2%34
10
Philadelphia24 mi away
2%31
Everywhere elseother towns and states
48%839
The top trips

Where Carthage clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

How far Carthage goes to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi65 miJackson: 7% · 49.4 miPearl River: 6% · 17.4 miForest: 5% · 26.8 miFlowood: 4% · 42.2 miSebastopol: 3% · 16.8 miMorton: 3% · 28.5 miCanton: 2% · 30.7 miMeridian: 2% · 55.1 miPhiladelphia: 2% · 24 miJackson 7%Pearl River 6%Forest 5%Flowood 4%Sebastopol 3%Carthage
CarthageTop destinations (size = commuters)
27%Under 10 mi460 residents
15%10–24 mi268 residents
35%25–50 mi599 residents
23%Over 50 mi406 residents

About 23% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Carthage is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Carthage is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns, #4 of 101 in Mississippi. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 7.4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 1.8% across Mississippi, on an EPA index of 7.4.

EPA walkability index 7.4 of 20 · typical MS town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 58% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 7.4% of commuters · MS 1.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 85% of U.S. towns
Mississippi towns we grade 101 towns#4 of 101
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,569 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 21.1% of Carthage households have no vehicle (Mississippi 6.3%, U.S. 8.4%). 5% of Carthage’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Carthage next to U.S. towns of 3,400 to 6,600

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
2Mission Hills KS3,522$250K1.2%0.3%2%A+
3Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
…
955Gluckstadt MS3,500$124K5.3%5.4%4%A−
…
1,012New Hope MS3,952$80K2.9%1.2%2%A−
…
1,021Gulf Park Estates MS6,264$66K5.0%1.0%1%A−
…
3,724Brookside Township IL4,522$45K25.3%10.2%6%D−
3,725Whitehall NY3,999$54K20.7%9.2%16%D−
3,726Carthage MS4,864$42K29.7%7.8%19%D−
3,727Lee Acres NM4,272$45K30.0%15.2%6%D−
3,728Tri-City OR4,234$55K27.5%8.8%6%D−
…
3,840Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Carthage, the top three, the last and three more from Mississippi.

Next door

How Carthage compares with the towns next door

Redwater: few work hereRedwaterCarthage
10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownCarthage workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Carthage–D−A−30 min$42,254
Redwaterunder 2%——21 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Redwater: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Carthage’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Carthage: questions

What is the median household income in Carthage?

$42,254 (±$14,824) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $56,447 across Mississippi and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Carthage?

29.7%, against 18.9% across Mississippi and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Carthage?

30 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Mississippi and 26 nationally. 23% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Carthage work?

19% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Jackson (7%, 49 mi), Pearl River (6%, 17 mi), Forest (5%, 27 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Carthage walkable?

Carthage is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 7.4 out of 20, and 7% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Carthage without a car?

5% of commuters take transit and 21% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Carthage, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Carthage

Carthage home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.