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B−History
History · Brandon

Brandon’s post office opened in 1829, and 9 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 53% of U.S. towns · #50 of 100 in Mississippi. What drives it

Most of Brandon was built recently: 0.5% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1996. 9 places in town are on the National Register, among them three historic districts with 28 buildings between them. Below: maps from 1924 on and the census since 1860.

1829first post office
9on the National Register
0.5%homes built before 1940
16famous people
Quick answers

How Brandon began

When was Brandon founded?

1829

The Brandon post office opened in 1829, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Brandon Depot (1913) and Value (1917), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 867 in 18602020 census: 25,138197 years

How historic is Brandon?

B−

More historic than 53% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Brandon post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Brandon’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Brandon is more historic than 53% of U.S. towns, #50 of 100 in Mississippi. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Brandon’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 53%
NewerOlder
Mississippi towns of 2,500+ (100)Ahead of 51%

Mississippi towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Mississippi town has 71.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Brandon’s 14.5 sits near the middle of its state (55% of Mississippi towns have fewer) while its 37 historic buildings outnumber those of 83% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to A−. The pre-1940 share (±0.5 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Brandon’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Brandon’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Brandon’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Brandon’s post office has been open since 1829. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Brandon
1829–today
Brandon Depot
1913–1917
Value
1917–1964
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
CrossgatesEasthavenGrove ParkHunters WoodsTerrapin HillThe CommonsValue
Gone or out of use
Blake Sidinglocale
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Brandon
BrandonBrandon Memory GardensFriendshipOld Brandon

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the National Register

9 listings protect 37 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
9
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
37
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Hebron Academy
All 9 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Brandon came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Brandon.

Read it all →

The city is named for Gerard Brandon, Governor of Mississippi during the early 1800s. A newspaper, The News, was established in 1892. The Brandon Bank was established in 1900, and The Rankin County Bank was established in 1906. In 1900, Brandon had a school, a telephone and telegraph office, a saw mill, two livery stables, two cotton gins, two hotels, six churches, and fifteen or twenty stores. The population was 775.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Brandon, 1829 to 1984

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1829Post officeThe Brandon post office opens
  3. 1848Born hereAnselm J. McLaurin is born here
  4. 1858BuiltCocke-Martin-Jackson House is built
  5. 1860BuiltHebron Academy is built
  6. 1868BuiltStevens-Buchanan House is built
  7. 20th century
  8. 1907BuiltRankin County Confederate Monument is built
  9. 1908Born hereShirley Griffith is born here
  10. 1913Post officeThe Brandon Depot post office opens
  11. 1917Post officeThe Brandon Depot post office closes
  12. 1917Post officeThe Value post office opens
  13. 1920Born hereLouis H. Wilson is born here
  14. 1924On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  15. 1964Post officeThe Value post office closes
  16. 1984Born hereJustin Mapp is born here
By decade

Brandon, decade by decade

On the map

Brandon on the map, 1924 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Brandon. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Brandon on the 1924 USGS mapBrandon on the 1950 USGS mapBrandon on the 1968 USGS mapBrandon on the 1982 USGS map1924Pelahatchee sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Brandon.

People over time

Brandon, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00019001950200025,138

Grew from 867 people in 1860 to 25,138 in 2020, more than tenfold.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Brandon’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

16 famous people were born in Brandon

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Brandon’s history

What year was Brandon founded?

The Brandon post office opened in 1829, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Brandon rank for history?

Brandon is more historic than 53% of U.S. towns, #50 of 100 in Mississippi. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Brandon?

9 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Hebron Academy (listed 1978, the first), 3 historic districts, the Pearl Street Historic District, the Downtown Brandon Historic District and the South College Street Historic District, with 28 contributing buildings, 1 site, and 1 object. 37 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Brandon?

0.5% of Brandon’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 4.5% for a Mississippi town; the median home was built in 1996.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (10), Wikidata (8), the National Register of Historic Places (9), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.