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History · Blue Mountain

Blue Mountain’s post office opened in 1874, and 10% of its homes were built before 1940

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 7 buildings. Below: maps from 1955 on and the census since 1880.

1874first post office
1on the National Register
10%homes built before 1940
Photo: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 4.0
Quick answers

How Blue Mountain began

When was Blue Mountain founded?

1874

The Blue Mountain post office opened in 1874, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Lowrey (1880), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 156 in 18802020 census: 948152 years
Founding year: the first Blue Mountain post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Blue Mountain’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Blue Mountain’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Blue Mountain’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Blue Mountain came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Blue Mountain.

Read it all →

Blue Mountain is rooted in the community that developed around Blue Mountain Christian University, which was founded in 1873. The Town of Blue Mountain was incorporated in 1877. The name refers to the blueish morning hue of the surrounding hills.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Blue Mountain, 1874 to 1955

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1874Post officeThe Blue Mountain post office opens
  3. 1880Post officeThe Lowrey post office opens
  4. 1898Post officeThe Lowrey post office closes
  5. 20th century
  6. 1955On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Blue Mountain, decade by decade

On the map

Blue Mountain on the map, 1955 to 2000

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Blue Mountain. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Blue Mountain on the 1955 USGS mapBlue Mountain on the 1982 USGS mapBlue Mountain on the 2000 USGS map1955Blue Mountain sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Blue Mountain.

On the National Register

1 listing protects 7 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
7
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Blue Mountain College Historic District
Districts

Architectural styles listings

Colonial Revival1
Eclectic1
Prairie1
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Blue Mountain, census by census

02004006008001,00018801900192019401960198020002020948

Grew from 156 people in 1880 to 948 in 2020, 6 times over.

14 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Blue Mountain’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and places now gone

Blue Mountain’s post office has been open since 1874. Another post office, Lowrey, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Blue Mountain
1874–today
Lowrey
1880–1898
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Lowrey
Gone or out of use
Mississippi Heights Academyschool

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Blue Mountain’s history

What year was Blue Mountain founded?

The Blue Mountain post office opened in 1874, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Blue Mountain?

One place: the Blue Mountain College Historic District (listed 1979).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.