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C−History
History · Belmont

Belmont’s post office opened in 1873

More historic than 15% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Belmont was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1975. Below: maps from 1936 on and the census since 1910.

1873first post office
0on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
Photo: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 4.0
Quick answers

How Belmont began

When was Belmont founded?

1873

The Belmont post office opened in 1873, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Merova (1887), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 367 in 19102020 census: 1,859153 years

How historic is Belmont?

C−

More historic than 15% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Belmont post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Belmont’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Belmont is more historic than 15% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Belmont’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 15%
NewerOlder

Mississippi towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Mississippi town has 71.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Belmont’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (19% of Mississippi towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C−. The pre-1940 share (±1.5 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Belmont’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Belmont’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Belmont’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Belmont came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Belmont.

Read it all →

The settlement of Belmont was originally called Gum Springs with a post office built in 1884. After completion of the Birmingham Division of the Illinois Central Railroad in 1907 the town grew considerably. It was incorporated as Belmont (meaning "beautiful mountain") on January 22, 1908.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Belmont, 1873 to 1936

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1873Post officeThe Belmont post office opens
  3. 1887Post officeThe Merova post office opens
  4. 1893Post officeThe Merova post office closes
  5. 20th century
  6. 1936On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Belmont, decade by decade

On the map

Belmont on the map, 1936 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Belmont. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Belmont on the 1936 USGS mapBelmont on the 1951 USGS mapBelmont on the 1967 USGS mapBelmont on the 1984 USGS map1936Belmont sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Belmont.

People over time

Belmont, census by census

05001,0001,5002,000192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,021

Between 367 and 2,021 people in every census since 1910.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Belmont’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Belmont’s post office has been open since 1873. Another post office, Merova, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Belmont
1873–today
Merova
1887–1893
18701950today
Gone or out of use
Gum Springs SchoolschoolMerora Post Officepost office
1cemetery inside Belmont
Belmont

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Belmont’s history

What year was Belmont founded?

The Belmont post office opened in 1873, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Belmont rank for history?

Belmont is more historic than 15% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Belmont?

2% of Belmont’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.5 points), against a typical 4.5% for a Mississippi town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.