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BHistory
History · Warrenton

Warrenton dates to 1830, and 2 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 63% of U.S. towns · #89 of 247 in Missouri. What drives it

Most of Warrenton was built recently: 5% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2000. Below: maps from 1909 on and the census since 1860.

1830founded
2on the National Register
5%homes built before 1940
4famous people
Quick answers

How Warrenton began

When was Warrenton founded?

1830

Warrenton dates its founding to 1830 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 480 in 18602020 census: 8,429196 years

How historic is Warrenton?

B

More historic than 63% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1836.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Warrenton’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Warrenton is more historic than 63% of U.S. towns, #89 of 247 in Missouri. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Warrenton’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 63%
NewerOlder
Missouri towns of 2,500+ (247)Ahead of 64%

Missouri towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Missouri town has 2.4 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Warrenton’s 4.4 sits near the middle of its state (62% of Missouri towns have fewer) while its 4 historic buildings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A−. The pre-1940 share (±2.3 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1830.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Warrenton’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Warrenton’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Warrenton’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Warrenton, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,000190019502000588 in 1870Low: 299

Lost half of its people between 1870 and 1880, then grew more than tenfold.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Warrenton’s Wikipedia page.

Timeline

Warrenton, 1830 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1830
    FoundingWarrenton is established
  3. 1836Post officeThe Warrenton post office opens
  4. 1871Born hereLeonidas C. Dyer is born here
  5. 1884Born hereArthur W. Hummel is born here
  6. 1889Born hereCarl O. Sauer is born here
  7. 1892Born hereWoodruff Randolph is born here
  8. 20th century
  9. 1943On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 21st century
  11. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 8,429
The story

How Warrenton came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Warrenton.

Read it all →

Warrenton had its start in the 1830s as a planned community which was to hold the county seat. The community took its name from Warren County. The United States Postal Service Post Office in Warrenton has been in operation since 1836.

The Ernst Schowengerdt House and Warren County Courthouse and Circuit Court Building are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Warrenton, decade by decade

On the map

Warrenton on the map, 1943 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Warrenton. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Warrenton on the 1943 USGS mapWarrenton on the 1973 USGS mapWarrenton on the 1985 USGS map1943Warrenton sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Warrenton.

Every building

Warrenton, building by building, 1909

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Warrenton fire insurance map, 1909, sheet 11909Sheet 1 of 5

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

2 historic places in Warrenton

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1972
Warren County Courthouse and Circuit Court Buil…
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Classical Revival2
Queen Anne1
Missouri-German1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Warrenton

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Warrenton’s post office has been open since 1836.

Gone or out of use
Central Wesleyan CollegeschoolE H Winter Bridgebridge
1cemetery inside Warrenton
Holy Rosary

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Warrenton’s history

What year was Warrenton founded?

In 1830, according to Wikidata. Warrenton’s post office opened in 1836, and the census of 1860 counted 480 people here.

How does Warrenton rank for history?

Warrenton is more historic than 63% of U.S. towns, #89 of 247 in Missouri. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Warrenton?

Two places: the Ernst Schowengerdt House (listed 1980) and the Warren County Courthouse and Circuit Court Building (1972).

How old are the homes in Warrenton?

5% of Warrenton’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.3 points), against a typical 8.4% for a Missouri town; the median home was built in 2000.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.